Excitation of Highly Oblique Lower Band and Upper Band Chorus by a Loss Cone Feature and Temperature Anisotropy Distribution

Zhou Qinghua; Yang Chang; He Yihua; Liu Si; Gao Zhonglei; Xiao Fuliang

摘要

Abstract > Recent studies have indicated that highly oblique lower band chorus could be excited by temperature anisotropy with a low‐energy electron plateau. Here we present another excitation mechanism of highly oblique lower and upper band chorus by using the simultaneous observations and numerical modeling. During 23:00–24:00?UT on 3 July 2016, Van Allen probe A observed chorus with the wave normal angle close to the resonance cone both in the lower and upper bands around <fi>L</fi> ?=?5.0 and MLT?=?3. Enhanced flux and pitch angle anisotropy of energetic electrons were observed in the same spatial region. Calculations of chorus growth rates show that highly oblique chorus waves can be excited by the energetic electrons with a loss cone feature and distinct temperature anisotropy, particularly more efficient in the presence of a low‐energy plateau. The temperature anisotropy for the oblique upper band is higher than that for the lower band. </abstract> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> <div class="translation abstracttxt"> <span class="zhankaihshouqi fivelineshidden" id="abstract"> <span>机译：</span><Abstract Type =“main”XML：Lang =“en”XML：ID =“Grl58632-Abs-abs-abs-0001”> <标题类型=“main”>摘要</ title> >最近的研究表明，高度倾斜乐队合唱可以通过具有低能量电子高原的温度各向异性激发。在这里，我们通过使用同时观察和数值建模来提出高度倾斜下和上部频段合唱的另一激励机制。在2016年7月3日左右，Van Allen探讨了观察到的合唱，其中波正常角在<fi> l </ fi>的下部和上部带中靠近谐振锥θ=？ 5.0和mlt？=？3。在相同的空间区域中观察到能量电子的增强的通量和俯仰角各向异性。合唱生长率的计算表明，高度倾斜的合唱波可以通过损失锥特征和不同温度各向异性的能量电子来激发，在低能量高原存在下特别高效。倾斜上频带的温度各向异性高于下频带的各向异性。 </ p> </ abstract> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> <div class="record"> <h2 class="all_title" id="enpatent33" >著录项</h2> <ul> <li> <span class="lefttit">来源</span> <div style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"> <a href='/journal-foreign-23539/'>《Geophysical Research Letters》</a> <b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>2019年第4期</span><b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>共8页</span> </div> </li> <li> <div class="author"> <span class="lefttit">作者</span> <p id="fAuthorthree" class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi"> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Zhou Qinghua&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Zhou Qinghua;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Yang Chang&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Yang Chang;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=He Yihua&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">He Yihua;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Liu Si&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Liu Si;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Gao Zhonglei&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Gao Zhonglei;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Xiao Fuliang&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Xiao Fuliang;</a> </p> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zkzz" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </li> <li> <div style="display: flex;"> <span class="lefttit">作者单位</span> <div style="position: relative;margin-left: 3px;max-width: 639px;"> <div class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi" id="fOrgthree"> <p>School of Physics and Electronic SciencesChangsha University of Science and TechnologyChangsha China;</p> <p>School of Physics and Electronic SciencesChangsha University of Science and TechnologyChangsha China;</p> <p>School of Physics and Electronic SciencesChangsha University of Science and TechnologyChangsha China;</p> <p>School of Physics and Electronic SciencesChangsha University of Science and TechnologyChangsha China;</p> <p>School of Physics and Electronic SciencesChangsha University of Science and TechnologyChangsha China;</p> <p>School of Physics and Electronic SciencesChangsha University of Science and TechnologyChangsha China;</p> </div> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zhdw" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> </li> <li > <span class="lefttit">收录信息</span> <span style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"></span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">原文格式</span> <span>PDF</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">正文语种</span> <span>eng</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">中图分类</span> <span><a href="https://www.zhangqiaokeyan.com/clc/163.html" title="地球物理学">地球物理学;</a></span> </li> <li class="antistop"> <span class="lefttit">关键词</span> <p style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;"> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=highly oblique chorus&option=203" rel="nofollow">highly oblique chorus;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=wave‐particle interaction&option=203" rel="nofollow">wave‐particle interaction;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=RBSP results&option=203" rel="nofollow">RBSP results;</a> <a style="color: #3E7FEB;" href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=radiation belts&option=203" rel="nofollow">radiation belts;</a> </p> <div class="translation"> 机译：高度倾斜的合唱;波粒子相互作用;RBSP结果;辐射带; 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class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：用于门的关闭装置，具有下部插入带和上部插入带，上部插入带在下边缘形成有相应的斜面 </span> </p> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="theme cardcommon" style="overflow: auto;display:none"> <h3 class="all_title" id="enpatent55">相关主题</h3> <ul id="subject"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="right rightcon"> <div class="details_img cardcommon clearfix" style="margin-bottom: 10px;display:none;" > </div> </div> </div> <div id="thesis_get_original1" class="downloadBth" style="bottom: 19px;z-index: 999;" onclick="ywcd('0704019852907','4',7,2,1,'',this,24)" class="delivery" prompt="010401" title="通过人工服务将文献原文发送至邮箱" >获取原文</div> <div class="journalsub-pop-up" style="display: none"> <div class="journal-sub"> <h2>期刊订阅</h2> <img src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/img/loginclose.png" alt="关闭" onclick="$('.journalsub-pop-up').hide()"> <p 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