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Determining Bathymetry of Shallow and Ephemeral Desert Lakes Using Satellite Imagery and Altimetry

机译:使用卫星图像和高度测定确定浅和短暂的沙漠湖泊的浴室

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摘要

Water volume estimates of shallow desert lakes are the basis for water balance calculations, important both for water resource management and paleohydrology/climatology. Water volumes are typically inferred from bathymetry mapping; however, being shallow, ephemeral, and remote, bathymetric surveys are scarce in such lakes. We propose a new, remote-sensing-based, method to derive the bathymetry of such lakes using the relation between water occurrence, during >30 year of optical satellite data, and accurate elevation measurements from the new Ice, Cloud, and Land Elevation Satellite-2 (ICESat-2). We demonstrate our method at three locations where we map bathymetries with similar to 0.3 m error. This method complements other remotely sensed, bathymetry-mapping methods as it can be applied to: (a) complex lake systems with subbasins, (b) remote lakes with no in-situ records, and (c) flooded lakes. The proposed method can be easily implemented in other shallow lakes as it builds on publically accessible global data sets.
机译:浅沙漠湖的水量估计是水平衡计算,无论是对水资源管理和paleohydrology /气候的重要基础。水体积典型地由地形测绘推断;然而,为浅,短暂的,和遥控器,测深调查是在这样的湖泊稀少。我们提出了一个新的,遥感为基础,方法推导过程>30年光学卫星数据的使用水发生之间的关系,如湖泊的水深,并从新冰,云和陆地高度卫星精确高程测量-2(这颗卫星-2)。我们证明了我们在这里,我们有类似至0.3M的错误映射bathymetries三个位置的方法。的(a)复合湖泊系统与次盆地,(b)中的远程湖泊没有原位的记录,以及(c)淹没湖泊:因为它可以适用于这种方法的补充其它遥感,水深映射方法。该方法可以在其他浅水湖泊很容易实现,因为它建立在公开访问的全球数据集。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Geophysical Research Letters》 |2020年第7期|共9页
  • 作者单位

    Hebrew Univ Jerusalem Fredy &

    Nadine Herrmann Inst Earth Sci Jerusalem Israel;

    Hebrew Univ Jerusalem Fredy &

    Nadine Herrmann Inst Earth Sci Jerusalem Israel;

    Hebrew Univ Jerusalem Fredy &

    Nadine Herrmann Inst Earth Sci Jerusalem Israel;

    Geol Survey Israel Jerusalem Israel;

    Univ Wollongong Sch Earth &

    Environm Sci Wollogong NSW Australia;

    Hebrew Univ Jerusalem Fredy &

    Nadine Herrmann Inst Earth Sci Jerusalem Israel;

    Hebrew Univ Jerusalem Fredy &

    Nadine Herrmann Inst Earth Sci Jerusalem Israel;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 地球物理学;
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