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Reflectarray antenna design with double cutted ring element for X-band applications

机译:具有双Cutted环形元件的反射阵列天线设计,用于X波段应用

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摘要

In this study, a single layer reflectarray antenna is proposed with variable patch sized unit cells and suggested for enhancing the bandwidth with small overall dimensions for X-band applications. The novel unit cell consists of double cutted ring geometry. 13 x 13 unit cells reflectarray is covering an 162.5 x 162.5 mm(2) ultrathin square substrate with epsilon(r) = 6.15 dielectric permittivity and 0.042 x lambda(0) thickness. In order to obtain larger and smoother phase curve, 2 mm air gap is inserted between substrate and ground plane. The required phase delay is compensated by using variable size unit cell elements. The main beam is directed to the desired direction (theta = 0 degrees). A 169-elements reflectarray is illuminated by a pyramidal horn antenna which is located at F = 148 mm. The designed reflectarray antenna is simulated and fabricated to validate the design method. The measurements are made in a shielded anechoic chamber. The simulation and measurement results are in agreement with each other. The maximum gain value is 22.93 dBi at 12 GHz, 1-dB gain bandwidth is 18% between 10 and 12 GHz and 3-dB gain bandwidth is 24% between 9.4 and 12 GHz.
机译:在本研究中,提出了一种具有可变贴片单元小区的单层反射阵列天线,并建议增强具有X波段应用的小总体尺寸的带宽。新颖的单元电池由双切环几何形状组成。 13×13单元电池反射阵列覆盖162.5×162.5mm(2)型超薄方形衬底,具有ε(R)= 6.15介电介电常数和0.042×λ(0)厚度。为了获得更大且更平滑的相曲线,在基板和接地平面之间插入2mm气隙。通过使用可变大小单位单元元素来补偿所需的相位延迟。主光束指向所需的方向(Theta = 0度)。通过位于F = 148mm的金字塔喇叭天线照射169元件反射阵列。模拟和制造设计的反射阵列天线以验证设计方法。测量是在屏蔽的消声室中进行的。模拟和测量结果彼此一致。最大增益值为22.93 dbi,12 GHz,1 dB增益带宽为18%,在10到12 GHz之间,3-dB增益带宽为24%,在9.4和12 GHz之间。

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