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Understanding the role of threading dislocations on 4H-SiC MOSFET breakdown under high temperature reverse bias stress

机译:了解高温反向偏置应力下的线程脱位对4H-SIC MOSFET故障的作用

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The origin of dielectric breakdown was studied on 4H-SiC MOSFETs that failed after three months of high temperature reverse bias stress. A local inspection of the failed devices demonstrated the presence of a threading dislocation (TD) at the breakdown location. The nanoscale origin of the dielectric breakdown was highlighted with advanced high-spatial-resolution scanning probe microscopy (SPM) techniques. In particular, SPM revealed the conductive nature of the TD and a local increase of the minority carrier concentration close to the defect. Numerical simulations estimated a hole concentration 13 orders of magnitude larger than in the ideal 4H-SiC crystal. The hole injection in specific regions of the device explained the failure of the gate oxide under stress. In this way, the key role of the TD in the dielectric breakdown of 4H-SiC MOSFET was unambiguously demonstrated.
机译:在4H-SIC MOSFET上研究了介电击穿的起源,在高温反向偏置应力的三个月后失败。 失败设备的本地检查显示了故障位置处存在线程位错(TD)。 通过先进的高空间分辨率扫描探针显微镜(SPM)技术突出了介电击穿的纳米级起源。 特别是,SPM揭示了TD的导电性和局部增加的少数载体浓度接近缺陷。 数值模拟估计小于理想的4H-SiC晶体的孔浓度13的数量级。 该装置的特定区域中的空穴注入解释了栅极氧化物在应力下的故障。 以这种方式,明确证明了TD在4H-SiC MOSFET的介电击穿中的关键作用。

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