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One-pot synthesis of highly active Ni/Fe nano-bimetal by simultaneous ball milling and in situ chemical deposition

机译:通过同时球磨和原位化学沉积,通过同时球铣削高活性Ni / Fe纳米二金属的一锅合成

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摘要

In this study, nanoscale bimetallic particles (Ni/Fe)were prepared by a simultaneous ball milling and in situ chemical deposition process (B&C) with high dechlorination activity for 4-chlorophenol (4-CP). The results suggest that the introduction of Ni significantly improved the dechlorination of 4-CP. The dechlorination activity of Ni/Fe-B&C (k(obs) = 0.168 min(-1)) was increased significantly with a lengthening of the milling time and showed maximum activity at the milling time of 4 h. Bimetals prepared with the incorporation of Ni into Fe can quickly and completely dechlorinate 4-CP within 90 min reaction time. The dechlorination activity was mainly attributed to the synergistic effects of Ni and Fe. The dechlorination rate was increased with increasing Ni-Fe dosage but decreased with increasing solution pH and 4-CP concentration. Ni/Fe-B&C catalyst could be reused 10 times at pH below 5.0. This approach could offer great opportunities for both research and industrial applications to eliminate chlorinated organic pollutants.
机译:在该研究中,通过同时球磨和原位化学沉积工艺(B&C)制备纳米级双金属颗粒(Ni / Fe),具有4-氯苯酚(4-CP)的高脱氯活性。结果表明,Ni的引入显着提高了4-CP的脱氯。 Ni / Fe-B&C的脱氯活性(K(OBS)= 0.168分钟(-1))随着研磨时间的延长而显着增加,并在4小时的铣削时间内显示出最大活性。用Ni掺入Fe的双金属可以在90分钟内快速,完全脱氯4-CP。脱氯活性主要归因于Ni和Fe的协同作用。随着Ni-Fe剂量的增加而增加,脱氯率增加,但随着溶液pH和4 -C 4 -CP浓度的增加而降低。 Ni / Fe-B&C催化剂可以在pH下重复使用10次。这种方法可以为研究和工业应用提供巨大的机会,以消除氯化有机污染物。

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  • 来源
    《RSC Advances》 |2018年第47期|共7页
  • 作者单位

    Shandong Univ Shandong Prov Key Lab Water Pollut Control &

    Reso Sch Environm Sci &

    Engn 27 Shanda South Rd Jinan 250100 Shandong Peoples R China;

    Shandong Univ Shandong Prov Key Lab Water Pollut Control &

    Reso Sch Environm Sci &

    Engn 27 Shanda South Rd Jinan 250100 Shandong Peoples R China;

    Shandong Univ Shandong Prov Key Lab Water Pollut Control &

    Reso Sch Environm Sci &

    Engn 27 Shanda South Rd Jinan 250100 Shandong Peoples R China;

    Shandong Univ Key Lab Colloid &

    Interface Chem Educ Minist Dept Chem Jinan 250100 Peoples R China;

    Shandong Univ Shandong Prov Key Lab Water Pollut Control &

    Reso Sch Environm Sci &

    Engn 27 Shanda South Rd Jinan 250100 Shandong Peoples R China;

    Shandong Univ Shandong Prov Key Lab Water Pollut Control &

    Reso Sch Environm Sci &

    Engn 27 Shanda South Rd Jinan 250100 Shandong Peoples R China;

    Shandong Univ State Key Lab Microbial Technol Jinan 250100 Peoples R China;

    Shandong Univ Key Lab Colloid &

    Interface Chem Educ Minist Dept Chem Jinan 250100 Peoples R China;

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  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 化学;
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