首页> 外文期刊>RSC Advances >Isolation and enantiostability of the B-chiral bis(salicylato) borate anions [B-R(Sal)(2)] and [B-S(Sal)(2)]
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Isolation and enantiostability of the B-chiral bis(salicylato) borate anions [B-R(Sal)(2)] and [B-S(Sal)(2)]

机译:B-chiral双(水杨酸盐)硼酸盐阴离子[B-R(SAL)(2)]和[B-S(SAL)(2)]的分离和对抗性。

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摘要

The chiral spiroborate anions [B-S(Sal) (]) and [B-R(Sal)(2)], (R and S subscripts indicate boron stereochemistry) have been isolated as 1 : 1 quininium and 1 : 2 sparteinium salts, [HQuin][B-S(Sal)(2)] and [H(2)Spa][B-R(Sal)(2)](2) respectively, by either cation metathesis or a simple one-pot synthesis involving reaction of boric and salicylic acids with the alkaloid base. Circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy shows that the B-based chirality is stable in polar aprotic media, such as DMF or DMSO, though labile in protic solutions. Enantiopure salts with achiral counter-cations such as [NBu4][B-R(Sal)(2)] may then be prepared by exchange, so these B-chiral anions may have use in metathesis-based resolutions. Due to a site disorder the anion in [H(2)Spa][B-R(Sal)(2)](2) is limited to 70% ee, however an enantiopure analogue [H(2)Spa][B-R(5-Cl-Sal)(2)](2) is readily formed using 5-chlorosalicylic acid. This also indicates a wide family of stable enantiopure B-chiral anions may be isolated by this approach.
机译:手性螺旋硼酸阴离子[BS(SAL)(])和[Br(SAL)(2)],(R和S下标表明硼立体化学)已被分离为1:1奎尼昂和1:2 Sparteinium Salts,[HQuin] [BS(SAL)(2)]和[H(2)SPA] [Br(SAL)(2)](2)分别通过阳离子复分解或涉及硼酸和水杨酸反应的简单的单盆合成生物碱基础。圆形二色性(CD)光谱表明,B基的性儿童在极性非质介质中稳定,例如DMF或DMSO,但在质子溶液中的不稳定。然后通过交换制备诸如[NBU4] [B-R(SAL)(2)]之类的甲状腺反阳离子的对映络盐,因此这些B-Chiral阴离子可用于复分解的分辨率。由于部位障碍[H(2)Spa] [Br(SAL)(2)](2)的阴离子限制在70%EE中,但是对映形式[H(2)SPA] [BR(5-使用5-氯化铵酸容易地形成C1- SA1)(2)。这也表明可以通过这种方法分离广泛的稳定对映阴离子。

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  • 来源
    《RSC Advances》 |2018年第3期|共10页
  • 作者单位

    Hong Kong Univ Sci &

    Technol Dept Chem Kowloon Hong Kong Peoples R China;

    Hong Kong Univ Sci &

    Technol Dept Chem Kowloon Hong Kong Peoples R China;

    Hong Kong Univ Sci &

    Technol Dept Chem Kowloon Hong Kong Peoples R China;

    Hong Kong Univ Sci &

    Technol Dept Chem Kowloon Hong Kong Peoples R China;

    Hong Kong Univ Sci &

    Technol Dept Chem Kowloon Hong Kong Peoples R China;

    Hong Kong Univ Sci &

    Technol Dept Chem Kowloon Hong Kong Peoples R China;

    Hong Kong Univ Sci &

    Technol Dept Chem Kowloon Hong Kong Peoples R China;

    Hong Kong Univ Sci &

    Technol Dept Chem Kowloon Hong Kong Peoples R China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 化学;
  • 关键词

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