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Cerium and tin oxides anchored onto reduced graphene oxide for selective catalytic reduction of NO with NH3 at low temperatures

机译:铈和锡氧化物锚定在氧化物还原的石墨烯氧化物上,以在低温下选择性催化还原NH 3

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摘要

A series of cerium and tin oxides anchored on reduced graphene oxide (CeO2-SnOx/rGO) catalysts are synthesized using a hydrothermal method and their catalytic activities are investigated by selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NO with NH3 in the temperature range of 120-280 degrees C. The results indicate that the CeO2-SnOx/rGO catalyst shows high SCR activity and high selectivity to N-2 in the temperature range of 120-280 degrees C. The catalyst with a mass ratio of (Ce + Sn)/GO = 3.9 exhibits NO conversion of about 86% at 160 degrees C, above 97% NO conversion at temperatures of 200-280 degrees C and higher than 95% N-2 selectivity at 120-280 degrees C. In addition, the catalyst presents a certain SO2 resistance. It is found that the highly dispersed CeO2 nanoparticles are deposited on the surface of rGO nanosheets, because of the incorporation of Sn4+ into the lattice of CeO2. The mesoporous structures of the CeO2-SnOx/rGO catalyst provides a large specific surface area and more active sites for facilitating the adsorption of reactant species, leading to high SCR activity. More importantly, the synergistic interaction between cerium and tin oxides is responsible for the excellent SCR activity, which results in a higher ratio of Ce3+/(Ce3+ + Ce4+), higher concentrations of surface chemisorbed oxygen and oxygen vacancies, more strong acid sites and stronger acid strength on the surface of the CeSn(3.9)/rGO catalyst.
机译:使用水热法合成锚定的一系列铈和氧化锡(CeO 2-Snox / Rgo)催化剂,通过在120-温度范围内的NH 3中选择催化活性,通过选择性催化还原(SCR)来研究它们的催化活性。结果表明,CEO2-SNOX / RGO催化剂在120-280℃的温度范围内显示出高的SCR活性和高选择性对N-2的温度范围。(CE + Sn)/的催化剂/ Go = 3.9在160摄氏度下表现出约86%的转化,高于97%,在200-280℃的温度下,高于95%N-2选择性,120-280℃。此外,催化剂呈现某种SO2抵抗力。发现高度分散的CeO2纳米颗粒沉积在Rgo Nanosheets的表面上,因为将SN4 +掺入CeO 2的晶格中。 CEO2-SNOX / RGO催化剂的介孔结构提供了大的比表面积和更具活性位点,以促进反应物种的吸附,导致高SCR活性。更重要的是,铈和锡氧化物之间的协同相互作用是优异的SCR活性,这导致Ce3 + /(Ce3 + + Ce4 +)的比例更高,高浓度的表面化学氧气和氧空位,更强烈的酸部位和更强的表面CESN(3.9)/ RGO催化剂表面上的酸强度。

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  • 来源
    《RSC Advances》 |2018年第63期|共9页
  • 作者单位

    East China Univ Sci &

    Technol Shanghai Key Lab Multiphase Mat Chem Engn Key Lab Specially Funct Polymers &

    Related Techno State Key Lab Chem Engn Minist Educ Shanghai 200237 Peoples R China;

    East China Univ Sci &

    Technol Shanghai Key Lab Multiphase Mat Chem Engn Key Lab Specially Funct Polymers &

    Related Techno State Key Lab Chem Engn Minist Educ Shanghai 200237 Peoples R China;

    East China Univ Sci &

    Technol Shanghai Key Lab Multiphase Mat Chem Engn Key Lab Specially Funct Polymers &

    Related Techno State Key Lab Chem Engn Minist Educ Shanghai 200237 Peoples R China;

    East China Univ Sci &

    Technol Shanghai Key Lab Multiphase Mat Chem Engn Key Lab Specially Funct Polymers &

    Related Techno State Key Lab Chem Engn Minist Educ Shanghai 200237 Peoples R China;

    East China Univ Sci &

    Technol Shanghai Key Lab Multiphase Mat Chem Engn Key Lab Specially Funct Polymers &

    Related Techno State Key Lab Chem Engn Minist Educ Shanghai 200237 Peoples R China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 化学;
  • 关键词

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