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Improved hydrogen storage kinetics of nanocrystalline and amorphous Ce-Mg-Ni-based CeMg12-type alloys synthesized by mechanical milling

机译:通过机械研磨合成的纳米晶体和无定形CE-Mg-Ni基CEMG12型合金的改进的储氢动力学

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摘要

In this paper, ball milling was used to prepare CeMg11Ni + x wt% Ni (x = 100, 200) alloys having nanocrystalline and amorphous structures. The structures of the alloys and their electrochemical and gaseous kinetic performances were systematically investigated. It was shown that the increase in Ni content was beneficial to the formation of nanocrystalline and amorphous structures, and it significantly enhanced the electrochemical and gaseous hydrogen storage performances of as-milled alloys. In addition, the hydrogen storage capacities of the alloys fluctuated greatly with variation in milling duration. The maximum values of hydrogen capacity detected by varying the milling durations were 5.949 wt% and 6.157 wt% for x = 100 and 200 alloys, respectively. Similar results were observed for the hydriding rates and high-rate discharge abilities (HRD) of the as-milled alloys. The dehydriding rate increased with the increase in milling duration. The reduction in hydrogen desorption activation was the reason for enhanced gaseous hydrogen storage kinetics.
机译:在本文中,使用球磨用于制备具有纳米晶和无定形结构的Cemg11Ni + X wt%Ni(x = 100,200)合金。系统地研究了合金的结构及其电化学和气态动力学性能。结果表明,Ni含量的增加有利于形成纳米晶和无定形结构,并且显着提高了AS-MARKED合金的电化学和气态储氢性能。此外,合金的储氢容量大大波动,铣削持续时间的变化很大。通过改变铣削持续时间检测的氢容量的最大值分别为X = 100和200合金的5.949wt%和6.157wt%。观察到类似的结果的水合速率和磨削合金的高速率放电能力(HRD)。随着研磨持续时间的增加,脱水率增加。氢解吸活化的降低是增强气态储氢动力学的原因。

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  • 来源
    《RSC Advances》 |2018年第41期|共11页
  • 作者单位

    Inner Mongolia Univ Sci &

    Technol Key Lab Integrated Exploitat Baiyun Obo Multimet Baotou 014010 Peoples R China;

    Inner Mongolia Univ Sci &

    Technol Key Lab Integrated Exploitat Baiyun Obo Multimet Baotou 014010 Peoples R China;

    Cent Iron &

    Steel Res Inst Dept Funct Mat Res Beijing 100081 Peoples R China;

    Inner Mongolia Univ Sci &

    Technol Key Lab Integrated Exploitat Baiyun Obo Multimet Baotou 014010 Peoples R China;

    Cent Iron &

    Steel Res Inst Dept Funct Mat Res Beijing 100081 Peoples R China;

    Cent Iron &

    Steel Res Inst Dept Funct Mat Res Beijing 100081 Peoples R China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 化学;
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