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Direct reaction between silicon and methanol over Cu-based catalysts: investigation of active species and regeneration of CuCl catalyst

机译:在基于Cu基催化剂的硅和甲醇之间的直接反应:对CuCl催化剂的活性物种和再生的研究

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摘要

When a CuCl/Si mixture was pretreated at 200-240 degrees C in a N-2 atmosphere, trimethoxysilane was predominantly formed in the direct reaction of silicon with methanol. When the pretreatment temperatures were raised to 260-340 degrees C, tetramethoxysilane was favorably formed. The CuxSiyClz species catalyzed the reaction between silicon and methanol to trimethoxysilane. Chlorination of the spent CuCl/Si mixture promoted the reaction between silicon and methanol to form both trimethoxysilane and tetramethoxysilane due to the recovery of the CuCl phase and the exposure of the metallic Cu-0 phase. When Cu2O, CuO, and Cu-0 were used as the catalysts, tetramethoxysilane was formed as the main product.
机译:当在N-2气氛中在200-240℃预处理CuCl / Si混合物时,三甲氧基硅烷主要形成硅与甲醇的直接反应。 当预处理温度升至260-340℃时,有利地形成四甲氧基硅烷。 Cuxsiyclz物种催化硅和甲醇与三甲氧基硅烷之间的反应。 花费CuCl / Si混合物的氯化促进了硅和甲醇之间的反应,形成三甲氧基硅烷和四甲氧基硅烷由于CuCl相和金属Cu-0相的暴露。 当使用Cu 2 O,CuO和Cu-0作为催化剂时,将四甲氧基硅烷形成为主要产物。

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  • 来源
    《RSC Advances》 |2018年第34期|共9页
  • 作者单位

    Jiangsu Univ Fac Chem &

    Chem Engn Zhenjiang 212013 Peoples R China;

    Jiangsu Univ Fac Chem &

    Chem Engn Zhenjiang 212013 Peoples R China;

    Jiangsu Univ Fac Chem &

    Chem Engn Zhenjiang 212013 Peoples R China;

    Mianyang Normal Univ Sch Chem &

    Chem Engn Mianyang 621000 Peoples R China;

    Jiangsu Univ Fac Chem &

    Chem Engn Zhenjiang 212013 Peoples R China;

    Jiangsu Univ Fac Chem &

    Chem Engn Zhenjiang 212013 Peoples R China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 化学;
  • 关键词

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