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Regioselective, one-pot, multi-component, green synthesis of substituted benzo[c]pyrazolo[2,7]naphthyridines

机译:替代苯并[C]吡唑的区域选择性,单锅,多组分,绿色合成[2,7]萘吡啶

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摘要

An efficient and environmentally benign synthetic protocol has been developed for the synthesis of benzo[c]pyrazolo[2,7]naphthyridine derivatives through regioselective multi-component "on-water" reaction of isatin, malononitrile and 3-aminopyrazole. The Knoevenagel condensation of isatin with malononitrile resulted in the formation of arylidene, which subsequently underwent Michael addition with 3-aminopyrazole followed by basic hydrolysis, cyclization, decarboxylation and aromatization to give the target naphthyridines in good to excellent yields. The one-pot multi-component protocol was also employed to obtain the said naphthyridines in a lower yield (10-15%) than obtained by basic hydrolysis of spiro-intermediates. The present study shows attractive features such as the use of water as a green solvent, short reaction time, reduced waste products and transition metal free C-C and C-N bond formation. The structures of the synthesized derivatives were established through FTIR, H-1-NMR, C-13-NMR spectroscopy and ESI-mass spectrometry.
机译:通过ISATIN,丙二腈和3-氨基吡唑的区域选择性多组分“在水”反应,开发了一种高效和环境良性的合成方案,用于合成苯并[C]吡唑啉[2,7]萘吡啶衍生物。 Isatin用丙二腈的knoevenagel缩合导致亚胺的形成,随后与3-氨基吡唑加成进行迈克尔加成,然后进行碱性水解,环化,脱羧和芳香化,得到靶标萘吡啶,良好至优异的产率。还采用单盆多组分方案,以获得低产率(10-15%)的上述萘啶,而不是通过螺旋中间体的基本水解而获得的。本研究表明,诸如使用水作为绿色溶剂,短反应时间,减少废物和过渡金属的游离金属和C-N键形成等特征。通过FTIR,H-1-NMR,C-13-NMR光谱和ESI质谱法建立合成衍生物的结构。

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  • 来源
    《RSC Advances》 |2020年第10期|共13页
  • 作者单位

    Bahauddin Zakariya Univ Inst Chem Sci Multan Pakistan;

    Bahauddin Zakariya Univ Inst Chem Sci Multan Pakistan;

    Bahauddin Zakariya Univ Inst Chem Sci Multan Pakistan;

    Bahauddin Zakariya Univ Inst Chem Sci Multan Pakistan;

    NIBGE POB 577 Faisalabad Pakistan;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 化学;
  • 关键词

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