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Molecular dynamics simulation of four typical surfactants in aqueous solution

机译:四种典型表面活性剂在水溶液中的分子动力学模拟

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摘要

The thermodynamic values of the four surfactants, anionic surfactants, nonionic surfactants, zwitterion surfactants and gemini surfactants, were calculated by molecular dynamics simulation. The calculated results of thermodynamic parameters showed that the four surfactant can form micelles spontaneously. The mainly force for micellization process is entropy-driven, and as the temperature increases, the entropy-driven contribution is gradually reduced. There are linear enthalpy-entropy compensation phenomena for the four surfactants. Among the studied four surfactants, the gemini surfactant is the easiest to form micelles and has good stability, the zwitterion surfactant is the second, and the anionic surfactant is the least stable.
机译:通过分子动力学模拟计算四种表面活性剂,阴离子表面活性剂,非离子表面活性剂,两性离子表面活性剂和Gemini表面活性剂的热力学值。 热力学参数的计算结果表明,四种表面活性剂可以自发地形成胶束。 胶束化过程的主要力是熵驱动的,随着温度升高,熵驱动的贡献逐渐减少。 四种表面活性剂有线性焓熵补偿现象。 在研究的四个表面活性剂中,Gemini表面活性剂是最容易形成胶束并且具有良好的稳定性,乳末端表面活性剂是第二,并且阴离子表面活性剂是最不稳定的。

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  • 来源
    《RSC Advances》 |2019年第6期|共8页
  • 作者单位

    Harbin Univ Sci &

    Technol Coll Mat Sci &

    Engn Coll Chem &

    Environm Engn Harbin 150080 Heilongjiang Peoples R China;

    Harbin Univ Sci &

    Technol Coll Mat Sci &

    Engn Coll Chem &

    Environm Engn Harbin 150080 Heilongjiang Peoples R China;

    Harbin Univ Sci &

    Technol Coll Mat Sci &

    Engn Coll Chem &

    Environm Engn Harbin 150080 Heilongjiang Peoples R China;

    Harbin Univ Sci &

    Technol Coll Mat Sci &

    Engn Coll Chem &

    Environm Engn Harbin 150080 Heilongjiang Peoples R China;

    Harbin Univ Sci &

    Technol Coll Mat Sci &

    Engn Coll Chem &

    Environm Engn Harbin 150080 Heilongjiang Peoples R China;

    Beijing Inst Technol Sch Chem Minist Educ Key Lab Cluster Sci Beijing 100081 Peoples R China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 化学;
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