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Multi-responsive, bidirectional, and large deformation bending actuators based on borax cross-linked polyvinyl alcohol derivative hydrogel

机译:基于Borax交联聚乙烯醇衍生物水凝胶的多响应,双向和大变形弯曲致动器

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摘要

This study demonstrates a multi-responsive high-performance bilayered hydrogel actuator (HA) obtained via coating a borax cross-linked N-1,N-1-diethylethane-1,2-diamine (DEEDA)-modified polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) microgel (PVA-DEEDA-borax) on a polyacrylic acid-coated biaxially oriented polypropylene (BOPP) substrate, and reveals that the amount of borax that is added plays a decisive role in the ultimate performance of the actuator. The HA is able to perform rapid, reversible, and sustainable bidirectional self-rolling deformation actuated by heat- and moisture-triggered swelling/deswelling of PVA-DEEDA-borax gel, transforming into 2D/3D tube, wave and cross shapes through designing the assembly of actuators. The significant difference in the swelling behavior between PVA-DEEDA-borax and BOPP generates enough force to actuate the performance of the hydrogels as soft artificial muscle and self-adapted smart manipulator with capability of lifting masses much heavier than the actuator devices, showing potential applications in small-scale soft robotics.
机译:本研究证明了通过涂覆硼砂交联的N-1,N-1-二乙基乙烷-1,2-二胺(Deeda)微氨基(PVA)微凝胶获得的多响应性高性能双凝胶致动器(HA)。 (PVA-deeda-borax)在聚丙烯酸涂覆的双轴取向聚丙烯(BOPP)底物上,并揭示添加的硼砂的量在致动器的最终性能中起着决定性作用。 HA能够通过散热和水分触发的膨胀/抛光,通过设计成2D / 3D管,波浪和交叉形状,进行快速,可逆和可持续的双向自转变形,通过设计成2D / 3D管,波浪和交叉形状。执行器的组装。 PVA-deeda-Borax和Bopp之间的膨胀行为的显着差异产生足够的力,以使水凝胶的性能致动作为软肌肉和自适应智能机械手的性能,其具有比执行器装置更重的升级质量,显示潜在的应用在小型软机器人中。

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  • 来源
    《RSC Advances》 |2017年第63期|共10页
  • 作者单位

    Guangdong Univ Technol Sch Chem Engn &

    Light Ind Guangzhou Guangdong Peoples R China;

    Guangdong Univ Technol Sch Chem Engn &

    Light Ind Guangzhou Guangdong Peoples R China;

    Guangdong Univ Technol Sch Chem Engn &

    Light Ind Guangzhou Guangdong Peoples R China;

    Guangdong Univ Technol Sch Chem Engn &

    Light Ind Guangzhou Guangdong Peoples R China;

    Guangdong Univ Technol Sch Chem Engn &

    Light Ind Guangzhou Guangdong Peoples R China;

    Guangdong Univ Technol Sch Chem Engn &

    Light Ind Guangzhou Guangdong Peoples R China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 化学;
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