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Performance and durability of a layered proton conducting solid oxide fuel cell fueled by the dry reforming of methane

机译:通过干燥重整甲烷的分层质子的性能和耐久性传导固体氧化物燃料电池

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摘要

Catalyst layers derived from La2NiO4, LaNiO3 and Ni/La2O3 precursors were applied to a conventional Ni-based anode in a proton conducting solid oxide fuel cell (H+-SOFC) for the dry reforming of methane with CO2. The phase structures, microstructures and catalytic activities of catalysts from the different precursors were systematically investigated. The cell performance and durability of a H+-SOFC with a catalyst layer (layered H+-SOFC) were examined. The layered H+-SOFC had higher cell performances than the conventional H+-SOFC. However, catalyst deactivation and degradation of the cell performance were observed as carbon deposition occurred on the catalyst layer due to CO disproportionation in exhaust gas at a high partial pressure of CO. The structure of carbon deposited on the catalysts was also investigated.
机译:衍生自La2NiO 4,LaNiO 3和Ni / La2O3前体的催化剂层施用于常规的Ni基阳极,其在传导固体氧化物燃料电池(H + -SOFC)中,用于用CO 2的甲烷干燥重整。 系统地研究了来自不同前体催化剂的相结构,微观结构和催化活性。 检查H + -SOFC的细胞性能和耐久性,具有催化剂层(层状H + -SOFC)。 层状H + -SOFC具有比传统的H + -SOFC更高的细胞性能。 然而,由于废气在CO的高分压力下,在催化剂层上被观察到细胞性能的催化剂失活和细胞性能的降解。还研究了沉积在催化剂上的碳结构。

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  • 来源
    《RSC Advances》 |2017年第70期|共7页
  • 作者单位

    Anhui Univ Sch Phys &

    Mat Sci 111 Jiulong Rd Hefei 230601 Anhui Peoples R China;

    Anhui Univ Sch Phys &

    Mat Sci 111 Jiulong Rd Hefei 230601 Anhui Peoples R China;

    Anhui Univ Sch Phys &

    Mat Sci 111 Jiulong Rd Hefei 230601 Anhui Peoples R China;

    Anhui Univ Sch Phys &

    Mat Sci 111 Jiulong Rd Hefei 230601 Anhui Peoples R China;

    Anhui Univ Sch Phys &

    Mat Sci 111 Jiulong Rd Hefei 230601 Anhui Peoples R China;

    Anhui Univ Sch Phys &

    Mat Sci 111 Jiulong Rd Hefei 230601 Anhui Peoples R China;

    Shandong Univ Sci &

    Technol Coll Chem &

    Environm Engn Qingdao 266590 Peoples R China;

    Nanjing Tech Univ Coll Energy Jiangsu Natl Synerget Innovat Ctr Adv Mat State Key Lab Mat Oriented Chem Engn Nanjing 210009 Jiangsu Peoples R China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 化学;
  • 关键词

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