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Development of supramolecular solvent based microextraction prior to high performance liquid chromatography for simultaneous determination of phenols in environmental water

机译:高效液相色谱前超分子溶剂基微萃取的研制,同时测定环境水中酚

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摘要

A simple and eco-friendly preconcentration method, supramolecular solvent (SUPRAS) based microextraction, combined with high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) has been developed for the determination of phenols in water. Seven phenols include phenol, 4-nitrophenol, 2-chlorophenol, 2-nitrophenol, 4-chloro-3-methylphenol, 2,4-dichlorophenol and 2,4,6-trichlorophenol. The SUPRAS fulfills the requirement of green and sustainable analytical chemistry in that surfactant was used for extraction in mild conditions without the requirement of heating, organic solvent and acid addition. The SUPRAS was produced from micelles of anionic surfactant (sodium dodecyl sulfate; SDS) and cationic surfactant (tetrabutylammonium bromide; TBABr) at the molar ratio of 1 : 3. After AlCl3 addition, a turbid solution was observed due to the neutralization charge of micellar head groups with the counterion (Al3+) of salt, resulting in liquid-liquid separation. After centrifugation, the SUPRAS was separated by floating on the top layer. Under the optimum conditions, a high enrichment factor (25 to 64), low limit of detection (1 to 4 mu g L-1) and good repeatability (RSD <= 10.1%) were obtained. The SUPRAS-HPLC was successfully applied for the determination of the studied phenols in environmental water samples with good recoveries (82 to 105%).
机译:已经开发了一种简单而环保的前浓度的方法,基于高效液相色谱(HPLC)的基于高效液相色谱(HPLC)的基于高效液相色谱法,用于测定水中的酚。七个酚包括苯酚,4-硝基苯酚,2-氯苯酚,2-硝基苯酚,4-氯-3-甲基苯酚,2,4-二氯苯酚和2,4,6-三氯苯酚。 Supras满足了绿色和可持续的分析化学的要求,即表面活性剂用于在温和条件下萃取而不需要加热,有机溶剂和酸加入。由阴离子表面活性剂(十二烷基硫酸钠; SDS)和阳离子表面活性剂(四丁基溴化物; TBABR)以1:3的摩尔比的胶束制成。在ALCL3加入之后,由于胶束的中和电荷,观察到浑浊溶液头部组具有抗衡离子(Al3 +)盐,导致液体分离。离心后,通过漂浮在顶层上分离SAPRAS。在最佳条件下,获得高富集因子(25至64),检测下限(1至4μg1-1)和良好的重复性(RSD <= 10.1%)。 Supras-HPLC成功地应用于在环境水样中的研究中的研究,良好的回收率(82至105%)。

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  • 来源
    《RSC Advances》 |2017年第79期|共7页
  • 作者单位

    Khon Kaen Univ Fac Sci Dept Chem Mat Chem Res Ctr Khon Kaen 40002 Thailand;

    Khon Kaen Univ Fac Sci Dept Chem Mat Chem Res Ctr Khon Kaen 40002 Thailand;

    Rajamangala Univ Technol Isan Fac Engn Dept Chem Khon Kaen Campus Khon Kaen 40000 Thailand;

    Khon Kaen Univ Fac Sci Dept Chem Mat Chem Res Ctr Khon Kaen 40002 Thailand;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 化学;
  • 关键词

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