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Investigating the lithium ion battery electrolyte additive tris (2,2,2-trifluoroethyl) phosphite by gas chromatography with a flame ionization detector (GC-FID)

机译:通过用火焰电离检测器(GC-FID)通过气相色谱调查锂离子电池电解质添加剂Tris(2,2,2-三氟乙基)亚磷酸酯

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摘要

The quantification of lithium ion battery electrolyte additives provides challenges in terms of methods and instrumentation. In this work, the detectability of the flame retardant additive tris(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl) phosphite (TTFPi) differs unusually when added to a standard electrolyte (1 M LiPF6 in ethylene carbonate (EC) : dimethyl carbonate (DMC) 1 : 1 wt%) using gas chromatography with a flame ionization detector (GC-FID). In this work, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), ion trap time of flight mass spectrometry (IT-TOF (TM) MS) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) are used to investigate a pure TTFPi solution and a standard battery electrolyte with TTFPi as an additive with regard to parasitic TTFPi consuming reactions and different TTFPi concentrations, respectively. NMR and IT-TOF (TM) MS measurements confirm the chemical stability of the TTFPi/standard electrolyte mixture and concentration dependent GC-MS and GC-FID experiments indicate a premature FID saturation limit for TTFPi in presence of standard electrolyte. The findings explain the counterintuitive absence of TTFPi for higher concentrations and provide important information for future sample preparation.
机译:锂离子电池电解质添加剂的定量在方法和仪器方面提供了挑战。在这项工作中,当加入到标准电解质(1M LiPF6中碳酸亚乙酯(EC)中的1M LiPF6(EC)(DMC)1时,阻燃添加剂三(2,2,2-三氟乙基)亚磷酸酯(TTFPI)的可检测性不同于:1wt%)使用气相色谱法与火焰电离检测器(GC-FID)。在该工作中,核磁共振(NMR),飞行的离子捕集时间质谱(IT-TOF(TM)和气相色谱 - 质谱(GC-MS)用于研究纯TTFPI溶液和标准电池用TTFPI电解质作为寄生TTFPI消耗反应和不同TTFPI浓度的添加剂。 NMR和IT-TOF(TM)MS测量证实了TTFPI /标准电解质混合物的化学稳定性,浓度依赖性GC-MS和GC-FID实验表明在标准电解质存在下TTFPI的过早饱和极限。结果解释了对更高浓度的TTFPI对抗直觉,并为未来的样品制备提供重要信息。

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  • 来源
    《RSC Advances》 |2017年第84期|共8页
  • 作者单位

    Westfalische Wilhelms Univ Munster MEET Battery Res Ctr Corrensstr 46 D-48149 Munster Germany;

    Westfalische Wilhelms Univ Munster MEET Battery Res Ctr Corrensstr 46 D-48149 Munster Germany;

    Res Ctr Julich GmbH IEK 12 Helmholtz Inst Munster Corrensstr 46 D-48149 Munster Germany;

    Westfalische Wilhelms Univ Munster MEET Battery Res Ctr Corrensstr 46 D-48149 Munster Germany;

    Westfalische Wilhelms Univ Munster MEET Battery Res Ctr Corrensstr 46 D-48149 Munster Germany;

    Westfalische Wilhelms Univ Munster MEET Battery Res Ctr Corrensstr 46 D-48149 Munster Germany;

    Westfalische Wilhelms Univ Munster MEET Battery Res Ctr Corrensstr 46 D-48149 Munster Germany;

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  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 化学;
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