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Wavelength scaling of terahertz pulse energies delivered by two-color air plasmas

机译:双色空气等离子体输送的太赫兹脉冲能量的波长缩放

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摘要

We address the long-standing problem of anomalous growth observed in the terahertz (THz) energy yield from air plasmas created by two-color laser pulses, as the fundamental wavelength lambda(0) is increased. Using two distinct optical parametric amplifiers (OPAs), we report THz energies scaling like with large exponents 5.6 <= alpha <= 14.3, which departs from the growth in lambda(2)(0) expected from photocurrent theory. By means of comprehensive 3D simulations, we demonstrate that the changes in the laser beam size, pulse duration, and phase-matching conditions in the second-harmonic generation process when tuning the OPA's carrier wavelength can lead to these high scaling powers. The value of the phase angle between the two colors reached at the exit of the doubling crystal turns out to be crucial and even explains non- monotonic behaviors in the measurements. (C) 2019 Optical Society of America
机译:我们解决了从由双色激光脉冲产生的空气等离子体中观察到的太赫兹(THz)能源产量观察到的异常生长的长期问题,因为基本波长λ(0)增加。 使用两个不同的光学参数放大器(OPA),我们报告HELEGIES缩放,如大型指数为5.6 <= alpha <= 14.3,它脱离了光电流理论预期的λ(2)(0)的生长。 通过综合3D模拟,我们证明了在调谐OPA的载波波长时,激光束尺寸,脉冲尺寸,脉冲持续时间和相位匹配条件的变化可以导致这些高缩放功率。 在倍增水晶出口处达到的两种颜色之间的相位角的值变成至关重要,甚至解释了测量中的非单调行为。 (c)2019年光学学会

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  • 来源
    《Optics Letters》 |2019年第6期|共4页
  • 作者单位

    CEA DAM DIF F-91297 Arpajon France;

    Tech Univ Denmark Dept Photon Engn DTU Foton DK-2800 Lyngby Denmark;

    Univ Bordeaux CNRS CEA Ctr Lasers Intenses &

    Applicat UMR 5107 F-33405 Talence France;

    Tech Univ Denmark Dept Photon Engn DTU Foton DK-2800 Lyngby Denmark;

    Univ Bordeaux CNRS CEA Ctr Lasers Intenses &

    Applicat UMR 5107 F-33405 Talence France;

    Univ Bordeaux CNRS CEA Ctr Lasers Intenses &

    Applicat UMR 5107 F-33405 Talence France;

    Univ Bordeaux CNRS CEA Ctr Lasers Intenses &

    Applicat UMR 5107 F-33405 Talence France;

    Univ Bordeaux CNRS CEA Ctr Lasers Intenses &

    Applicat UMR 5107 F-33405 Talence France;

    Chalmers Univ Technol Dept Phys SE-41296 Gothenburg Sweden;

    Univ Lyon Univ Lyon 1 UMR 5306 Inst Lumiere Matiere CNRS F-69622 Villeurbanne France;

    Tech Univ Denmark Dept Photon Engn DTU Foton DK-2800 Lyngby Denmark;

    CEA DAM DIF F-91297 Arpajon France;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 计量学;光学;
  • 关键词

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