Programmable quantum random number generator without postprocessing

Lac Nguyen; Rehain Patrick; Sua Yong Meng; Huang Yu-Ping

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Programmable quantum random number generator without postprocessing

机译：没有后处理的可编程量子随机数发生器

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We demonstrate a viable source of unbiased quantum random numbers whose statistical properties can be arbitrarily programmed without the need for any postprocessing such as randomness distillation or distribution transformation. It is based on measuring the arrival time of single photons in shaped temporal modes that are tailored with an electro-optical modulator. We show that quantum random numbers can be created directly in customized probability distributions and pass all randomness tests of the NIST and Dieharder test suites without any randomness extraction. The min-entropies of such generated random numbers are measured close to the theoretical limits, indicating their near-ideal statistics and ultrahigh purity. Easy to implement and arbitrarily programmable, this technique can find versatile uses in a multitude of data analysis areas. (C) 2018 Optical Society of America

机译：我们展示了一种可任意编程的统计特性的不偏不倚的量子随机数的可行源，而无需任何后处理，例如随机蒸馏或分配转变。基于测量用电光调制器定制的形状的时间模式的单个光子的到达时间。我们表明，可以直接在定制概率分布中直接创建量子随机数，并通过NIST和Dieharder测试套件的所有随机性测试，而无需任何随机性提取。这种产生的随机数的最小熵靠近理论限制，表明其接近理想的统计和超高纯度。易于实现和任意可编程，这种技术可以在多种数据分析区域中找到多功能使用。（c）2018年光学学会

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来源
《Optics Letters》 |2018年第4期|共4页
作者
Lac Nguyen; Rehain Patrick; Sua Yong Meng; Huang Yu-Ping;
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作者单位

Stevens Inst Technol Dept Phys &

Engn Phys 1 Castle Point Terrace Hoboken NJ 07030 USA;

Stevens Inst Technol Dept Phys &

Engn Phys 1 Castle Point Terrace Hoboken NJ 07030 USA;

Stevens Inst Technol Dept Phys &

Engn Phys 1 Castle Point Terrace Hoboken NJ 07030 USA;

Stevens Inst Technol Dept Phys &

Engn Phys 1 Castle Point Terrace Hoboken NJ 07030 USA;

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原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类计量学;光学;
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专利

1. Programmable quantum random number generator without postprocessing [J] . Lac Nguyen, Rehain Patrick, Sua Yong Meng, Optics Letters . 2018,第4期

机译：没有后处理的可编程量子随机数发生器
2. Postprocessing for quantum random-number generators: Entropy evaluation and randomness extraction [J] . Ma X., Xu F., Xu H., Physical Review, A. Atomic, molecular, and optical physics . 2013,第6aPta1期

机译：量子随机数发生器的后处理：熵评估和随机性提取
3. A High Speed, Postprocessing Free, Quantum Random Number Generator [J] . J, F, Dynes, Applied Physicsletters . 2008,第3期

机译：高速，后处理免费的量子随机数发生器
4. IC Postprocessing Stage for Random Number Generators and an Alternative Design Methodology [C] . 2011 Seventh International Conference on Intelligent Information Hiding and Multimedia Signal Processing . 2011

机译：随机数发生器的IC后处理阶段和替代设计方法
5. Design and implementation of a programmable digital pseudo-random bit generator for applications in noise radar. [D] . Aytimur, Cenk. 2013

机译：用于噪声雷达的可编程数字伪随机位发生器的设计与实现。
6. Novel pseudo-random number generator based on quantum random walks [O] . Yu-Guang Yang, Qian-Qian Zhao -1

机译：基于量子随机游动的新型伪随机数发生器
7. Postprocessing for quantum random number generators: entropy evaluation and randomness extraction [O] . Ma, Xiongfeng, Xu, Feihu, Xu, He, 2013

机译：量子随机数发生器的后处理：熵评估和随机性提取

Programmable quantum random number generator without postprocessing

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