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A {112}X3 grain boundary generated from the decomposition of a 29 grain boundary in multicrystalline silicon during directional solidification

机译:从定向凝固期间从多晶硅硅中的29晶界分解产生的{112} x3晶界

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摘要

The generation of a {112}∑3 grain boundary (GB) was observed in situ from the decomposition of a 29 GB during directional solidification of multicrystalline Si. A faceted groove formed at the junction of the solid/melt interface and the {112}∑3 GB. This mechanism is different from that for the growth of {111}∑3 GBs, for which no groove formed at the interface. If the growth rates for the adjacent facets of the groove are the same, the GB can grow in a straight manner along the {112} plane. The present results suggest that kinetics can give rise to high-energy GBs during solidification.
机译:在多晶硅Si的定向凝固期间,原位观察到{112}σ3晶界(GB)的产生。 形成在固体/熔体界面的结处的刻面槽和{112}σ3gb。 该机制与{111}Σ3GB的生长不同,因为界面没有形成凹槽。 如果凹槽的相邻方面的生长速率相同,则GB可以沿{112}平面以直的方式生长。 本结果表明动力学在凝固过程中可以引起高能量GB。

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