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Opportunities and challenges for electrochemistry in studying the electronic structure of nanocrystals

机译:电化学研究纳米晶体电子结构的机遇与挑战

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摘要

We review the state-of-the-art of determining the electronic structure of nanocrystals in thin films by electrochemistry. Our core conclusion, the necessity of combining electrochemical with spectroscopic techniques, is illustrated with the holistic analysis of thin films of CdSe nanocrystals cross-linked with electroactive metal beta-tetraaminophthalocyanines by differential pulse voltammetry, optical spectroscopy and potential modulated absorption spectroscopy. We show that the same nanocrystals cross-linked with phthalocyanines of different metal centers exhibit rather similar electrochemical signatures, but behave distinctly different in spectroelectrochemical investigations. We argue that in one case, namely CdSe nanocrystals cross-linked with Co beta-tetraaminophthalocyanine, we find supporting evidence for the hybridization of energy levels at the organic/inorganic interface. This work suggests that spectro-electrochemistry is capable of revealing the electronic structure of complex nanomaterials, such as semiconductor nanocrystals functionalized with organic pi-systems.
机译:我们审查了通过电化学确定薄膜中纳米晶体的电子结构的最先进。我们的核心结论是通过差分脉冲伏安法,光谱光谱和电位调节吸收光谱与电活性金属β-四氨基苯酞菁交联的Cdse纳米晶体的薄膜的整体分析,表明了与光谱技术相结合的必要性。我们表明,与不同金属中心的酞菁交联的相同纳米晶体表现出相当类似的电化学签名,但在光谱电化学研究中表现明显不同。我们认为,在一种情况下,即CDSE纳米晶体与COβ-四氨基酞菁交联,我们发现有机/无机界面中能量水平杂交的支持证据。这项工作表明,光谱电化学能够揭示复合纳米材料的电子结构,例如用有机PI-Systems官能化的半导体纳米晶体。

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    Univ Tubingen Inst Phys &

    Theoret Chem Morgenstelle 18 D-72076 Tubingen Germany;

    Univ Tubingen Inst Phys &

    Theoret Chem Morgenstelle 18 D-72076 Tubingen Germany;

    Univ Tubingen Inst Phys &

    Theoret Chem Morgenstelle 18 D-72076 Tubingen Germany;

    Univ Tubingen Inst Phys &

    Theoret Chem Morgenstelle 18 D-72076 Tubingen Germany;

    Univ Tubingen Inst Phys &

    Theoret Chem Morgenstelle 18 D-72076 Tubingen Germany;

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  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 物理学;化学;
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