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首页> 外文期刊>Physical Review, A >Nonadiabatic losses from radio-frequency-dressed cold-atom traps: Beyond the Landau-Zener model
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Nonadiabatic losses from radio-frequency-dressed cold-atom traps: Beyond the Landau-Zener model

机译:射频衣物冷 - 原子陷阱的非抗损失:超越Landau-Zener模型

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摘要

Nonadiabatic decay rates for a radio-frequency-dressed magnetic trap are calculated using Fermi's golden rule: that is, we examine the probability for a single atom to make transitions out of the dressed trap and into a continuum in the adiabatic limit, where perturbation theory can be applied. This approach can be compared to the semiclassical Landau-Zener theory of a resonant dressed atom trap, and it is found that, when carefully implemented, the Landau-Zener theory overestimates the rate of nonadiabatic spin-flip transitions in the adiabatic limit. This indicates that care is needed when determining requirements on trap Rabi frequency and magnetic-field gradient in practical atom traps.
机译:使用Fermi的黄金法则计算射频衣物捕集磁阱的非抗衰减率:即,我们检查单个原子的概率,以使穿过衣服的陷阱和扰动理论的绝热极限中的连续概率。 可以应用。 这种方法可以比较与谐振衣服的原子陷阱的半透明地齐纳理论进行比较,并且发现,当仔细实施时,Landau-Zener理论高估了绝热极限中的非等压自旋翻转过渡的速率。 这表明在确定实际原子陷阱中的陷阱Rabi频率和磁场梯度的要求时需要小心。

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