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Airway management in the outpatient setting: new devices and techniques.

机译:门诊环境中的气道管理:新设备和技术。

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PURPOSE OF REVIEW: There are an ever-increasing number of supraglottic airway devices available on the market, many being suitable for ambulatory surgery and the specific demands it creates. These include constraints of time, high turnover and the need for early and effective discharge. This article hopes to highlight the potential benefits of the current devices available. RECENT FINDINGS: Laryngeal masks are still undoubtedly the most popular supraglottic devices available but there are an increasing number of other airways on offer. Advantages of these include higher seal pressures, ease of insertion and the ability to drain gastric fluids. SUMMARY: Some of the unique advantages offered by certain devices lend themselves well to anaesthesia in ambulatory surgery. The laryngeal mask airway has a proven track record but newer airway devices are becoming more popular and may offer advantages. Further research is needed in this fast-moving field to assess these benefits, especially in specific cohorts of patients (such as the obese), who are appearing with increasing regularity on outpatient surgery lists.
机译:审查目的:市场上声门上呼吸道装置的数量不断增加,其中许多适用于门诊手术及其产生的特定需求。这些因素包括时间限制,高周转率以及需要尽早而有效地出院。本文希望强调当前可用设备的潜在优势。最近的发现:喉罩无疑仍然是最受欢迎的声门上装置,但是提供的其他呼吸道数量也在增加。这些优点包括更高的密封压力,易于插入和排出胃液的能力。摘要:某些设备提供的一些独特优势非常适合在门诊手术中进行麻醉。喉罩气道具有可靠的记录,但较新的气道装置正变得越来越流行,并且可能具有优势。在这个快速发展的领域,需要进一步的研究来评估这些益处,特别是在特定人群(例如肥胖人群)中,这些患者在门诊手术清单上的规律性越来越高。

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