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Continuing challenge of malaria in IndiaTI Continuing challenge of malaria in India

机译:印度疟疾的持续挑战TI印度疟疾的持续挑战

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摘要

Malaria is an ancient disease in India. Known as the ‘king of diseases’, malaria was estimated to cause 75 million cases and 0.8 million deaths annually. In epidemic years, morbidity and mortality used to increase 2–3 times. Ravages of malaria were so rampant and devastating, that the economic growth of the country remained paralysed. Economic loss to the nation due to malaria was estimated at Rs 75,000 million annually, at 1940 rupee value 1 . Malaria was the single biggest disease with which Indians had to suffer perennially. Etiology of malaria remained obscure, and so was its scientific treatment. Briefly, the major discoveries that led to the scientific approach to malaria control started with the discovery of its causative agent in 1880 by Charles Louis Alphonse Laveran.
机译:疟疾是印度的一种古老疾病。疟疾被称为“疾病之王”,据估计每年导致7500万例病例和80万例死亡。在流行的年份,发病率和死亡率曾经增加2-3倍。疟疾肆虐且具有破坏性,以致该国的经济增长仍陷于瘫痪。疟疾给国家造成的经济损失估计每年为750亿卢比,价值1940卢比1。疟疾是印度人常年遭受的最大的单一疾病。疟疾的病因学仍然不清楚,科学治疗也是如此。简而言之,导致科学控制疟疾方法的主要发现始于1880年Charles Louis Alphonse Laveran发现其致病因子。

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