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Evaluation of millicompost versus vermicompost.

机译:Millicompost与Vermicompost的评估。

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A study was conducted to explore the efficiency of millipedes in converting organic wastes into useful fertilizers and comparing them with earthworms. Flowers of the discarded garlands were collected, shredded and dried. The flower waste was then mixed with equal amount of fresh cow dung in plastic troughs separately and allowed for predigestion by sprinkling water. After 30 days, the predigested substrates were subjected to vermicomposting (using Eisenia fetida) and millicomposting (using Arthrosphaera magna). After 60 days of composting, samples from the composts were collected and analysed for physico-chemical properties, including pH, electrical conductivity, organic carbon, N, P, K, and Ca. It was found that the millicompost had higher N, P, K and Ca than the vermicompost and a conventional compost. The C/N ratio was maximum (36.46) in conventional compost on day 1 and found to decrease in compost processed by millipede (22.35) when compared to compost prepared by earthworms (25.30). The EC value increased from 1.46 mS/cm (0 day) to 2.65 mS/cm and 2.17 mS/cm in millicompost and vermicompost, respectively. At the end of day 60, the pH was found to decrease. It was 8,2, 6.8 and 6.6 in conventional compost, vermicompost and millicompost, respectively. Capsicum annuum grown in by millicompost was tallest (37.1 cm) compared to those in vermicompost (32.8 cm) and compost (26.6 cm). The number of leaves (58.6/plant) and area of leaves (4.26 sq. cm), number (11/plant) and weight (3.12 g) of the fruits and total chlorophyll content (2.55 mg/g fresh wt) were greatest in millicompost.
机译:进行了一项研究,以探索千足虫将有机废物转化为有用肥料并将其与earth进行比较的效率。收集废弃花环的花,切碎并干燥。然后将花废料与等量的新鲜牛粪分别在塑料槽中混合,并通过洒水进行消解。 30天后,将预先消化的底物进行ver粉糊化处理(使用Fetida Eisenia)和微粉糊化处理(使用Arthrosphaera magna)。堆肥60天后,收集堆肥样品并分析其理化性质,包括pH,电导率,有机碳,N,P,K和Ca。据发现,毫堆肥的氮,磷,钾和钙的含量高于堆肥和常规堆肥。第一天,常规堆肥的C / N比最大(36.46),与mill(25.30)相比,千足虫处理的堆肥(22.35)降低。 EC值在毫compost和vermicompost中分别从1.46 mS / cm(0天)增加到2.65 mS / cm和2.17 mS / cm。在第60天结束时,发现pH降低。传统堆肥,ver堆和毫堆分别为8.2%,6.8%和6.6%。 Millicompost种植的辣椒辣椒最高(37.1 cm),而Vermicompost(32.8 cm)和堆肥(26.6 cm)最高。在该地区,果实的叶片数(58.6 /株)和叶片面积(4.26 sq。cm),果实数(11 /株)和重量(3.12 g)以及总叶绿素含量(2.55 mg / g鲜重)最大。 Millicompost。

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