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首页> 外文期刊>Current Science: A Fortnightly Journal of Research >Insecticide resistance in malaria vector Anopheles culicifacies in some tribal districts of Chhattisgarh, India
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Insecticide resistance in malaria vector Anopheles culicifacies in some tribal districts of Chhattisgarh, India

机译：印度恰蒂斯加尔邦某些部落地区疟疾媒介按蚊的杀虫剂抗药性

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摘要

Insecticide resistance in Anopheles culicifacies, the major vector of malaria in tribal areas of Chhattisgarh, was determined using standard WHO susceptibility tests. Majority of the districts in Chhattisgarh are highly malaria-prone and under the Enhanced Malaria Control Project (EMCP), where synthetic pyrethroids are used for indoor spraying against An. culicifacies. Resistance/susceptibility of An. culicifacies to DDT (4%), malathion (5%) and deltamethrin (0.05%) was studied in a few villages of Kanker and Jagdalpur, Mahasamund and Raigarh Districts. The corrected mortality varied from 13.8 to 25 % to DDT, 59.3 to 87.9% to malathion and 89.4 to 92.5% to deltamethrin. The tests also revealed a higher knock-down time for An. culicifacies collected from the Kanker and Jagdalpur Districts where synthetic pyrethroid is being sprayed, indicating incipient resistance to synthetic pyrethroid in this vector species.
机译：使用标准的WHO药敏试验确定了在恰蒂斯加尔邦部落疟疾的主要传播媒介-按蚊中的杀虫剂抗药性。恰蒂斯加尔邦的大部分地区都是疟疾高发地区，并且处于增强型疟疾控制项目（EMCP）之下，在该项目中，合成拟除虫菊酯用于室内对An的喷洒。古迹。 An。的抗药性/敏感性在Kanker和Jagdalpur，Mahasamund和Raigarh地区的一些村庄研究了滴滴涕（4％），马拉硫磷（5％）和溴氰菊酯（0.05％）的杀伤力。校正后的死亡率从滴滴涕的13.8％到25％，马拉硫磷从59.3％到87.9％，溴氰菊酯从89.4％到92.5％。测试还显示，An的击倒时间更长。从喷洒了合成拟除虫菊酯的Kanker和Jagdalpur地区收集的杀虫剂，表明该载体物种对合成拟除虫菊酯的初期抗性。

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