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Recovery status of sea anemones from bleaching event of 2010 in the Andaman waters.

机译:从2010年安达曼海域的漂白事件中海葵的恢复状况。

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摘要

Anemones are closely related to scleractinian corals as they are similar in structure. Middle and South Andaman Islands have a fairly good fringing reef ecosystem. The appearance of corals or part of them in white (bleaching) is known to be associated with stress, which may be induced by sudden increase of sea-surface temperature (SST). The bleaching is caused by the expulsion of the symbiotic algae, zooxanthellae from coral polyps. Coral bleaching was observed in Andaman Islands from April to July 2010, and sea anemones of these reef ecosystems have also undergone bleaching similar to coral bleaching. During the study period, 100% of the anemones were recorded in bleached condition. This paper presents the extent of bleaching damage to the anemones and their recovery. A maximum of 100% and a minimum of 80% recovery have been recorded in sea anemones.
机译:海葵与巩膜珊瑚密切相关,因为它们的结构相似。中安达曼群岛和南安达曼群岛拥有相当不错的边缘礁生态系统。已知珊瑚或珊瑚的一部分呈白色(漂白)现象与压力有关,这种压力可能是由海面温度(SST)突然升高引起的。漂白是由珊瑚息肉排出共生藻类,黄原虫引起的。从2010年4月至7月在安达曼群岛观察到珊瑚白化,这些珊瑚礁生态系统的海葵也经历了与珊瑚白化相似的白化。在研究期间,记录了100%的海葵处于漂白状态。本文介绍了漂白对海葵的破坏程度及其恢复。在海葵中记录的最大回收率为100%,最小回收率为80%。

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