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Is the Department of Atomic Energy shifting the goal posts for its three-stage nuclear power programme?

机译:原子能部是否正在为其三阶段核电计划转移目标职位?

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摘要

In the context of India's three-stage nuclear power programme, there have been a number of recent submissions emphasizing the disadvantages of using thorium in fast breeder reactors (FBRs), and implying that thorium utilization should be through thermal reactors in the third stage. In this article, it is pointed out that the advantages of using thorium in fast reactors far outweigh the perceived disadvantages, which are anyway common for the thermal reactors also. Therefore, we advocate a strategy that ensures both growth and sustainability in nuclear electricity generation through a symbiotic combination of Pu/ super(238)U FBRs and Pu/ super(238)U FBRs with thorium radial blankets early enough in the second stage, and using the super(233)U so produced to set up super(233)U/Th FBRs along with thermal reactors (breeders or advanced converters), which will then become the mainstay of the third stage. The key concept is to avoid a sequential mind-set and have proper blend and gradual merging of the stages.
机译:在印度的三阶段核电计划的背景下,最近有许多意见书强调了在快速增殖反应堆(FBR)中使用using的弊端,并暗示th的利用应在第三阶段通过热反应堆进行。在本文中,指出在快速反应堆中使用the的好处远远超过了人们认为的缺点,这对于热反应堆来说也是普遍的。因此,我们提倡一种通过在第二阶段尽早通过Pu / super(238)U FBR和Pu / super(238)U FBR与Pu放射覆盖层的共生组合来确保核发电的增长和可持续性的策略,以及使用如此生产的super(233)U来设置super(233)U / Th FBR以及热反应器(育种者或先进的转换器),然后它将成为第三阶段的中流tay柱。关键概念是避免顺序的思维定势,并适当融合和逐步合并各个阶段。

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