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The development and dissemination of efficient domestic cook stoves and other devices in Karnataka

机译:在卡纳塔克邦开发和传播高效的家用灶具和其他设备

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We present here the research, development and dissemination activities on efficient wood-burning devices conducted at ASTRA, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore. The fuel-efficient ASTRA stove, with a thermal efficiency of 44%, was developed and about 1.5 million stoves disseminated in Karnataka. The level of acceptance was around 60%. The technical performance of the stoves in the field as well as the research, development and dissemination challenges are presented. The analysis highlights the need for (i) more stove designs to cater to the diverse cooking practices in different regions; (ii) clean combustion with improved efficiency and no adverse impacts on global environment, and (iii) development of cost-effective and participatory dissemination modules based on pilot field experiments.
机译:我们在此介绍在班加罗尔印度科学研究所ASTRA进行的高效燃木设备的研究,开发和传播活动。开发出节油的ASTRA炉具,其热效率为44%,并在卡纳塔克邦推广了150万个炉具。接受程度约为60%。介绍了灶具在现场的技术性能以及研究,开发和传播方面的挑战。分析强调了(i)需要更多炉灶设计以适应不同地区的不同烹饪习惯; (ii)清洁燃烧,效率提高,且对全球环境无不利影响;(iii)根据试点实地试验,开发具有成本效益和参与性的传播模块。

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