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首页> 外文期刊>Current Science: A Fortnightly Journal of Research >Biotechnological potential of marine sponges [Review]
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Biotechnological potential of marine sponges [Review]

机译：海洋海绵的生物技术潜力[综述]

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摘要

Marine sponges (Porifera) have attracted :significant attention from various scientific disciplines. Remarkable traces, left by sponges in the fossil records have been studied by paleontologists and evolutionary biologists. As sponges produce various novel chemical molecules, they have been a goldmine to chemists and also found their way into biotechnological applications. Microbiologists became fascinated by these unique animals with the discovery that sponges contain an abundance of unusual microorganisms, having potential for drug discovery. Cell biologists are investigating these simple animals to understand their basic organization on the cellular and skeletal level. Since the last few years, molecular biologists are working on sponge genome, which will contribute to the understanding of the evolution of molecular mechanism of metazoan genes and diseases. This review aims to provide an overview of the different interdisciplinary approaches involved in the exploration of marine sponges for their biotechnological potential.
机译：海洋海绵（Porifera）已经引起了各个科学领域的极大关注。古生物学家和进化生物学家已经研究了化石记录中海绵留下的明显痕迹。随着海绵产生各种新颖的化学分子，它们已成为化学家的金矿，并且也已将其应用于生物技术应用中。这些独特的动物使微生物学家着迷，他们发现海绵中含有大量不寻常的微生物，具有发现药物的潜力。细胞生物学家正在研究这些简单的动物，以了解它们在细胞和骨骼方面的基本结构。自最近几年以来，分子生物学家一直在研究海绵基因组，这将有助于理解后生动物基因机制和疾病的进化。本文旨在就海洋海绵的生物技术潜力探索涉及的跨学科方法提供一个概述。

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