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Key airborne pollutants - Impact on human health in Manali, Chennai

机译:关键的空气污染物-对钦奈马纳里市人类健康的影响

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摘要

Exposure to air pollution is an inescapable part of our urban life. In this study, the interaction patterns of air pollutants, SO sub(2), NO sub(x), SPM and PM sub(10) are investigated based on measured database of the study area in Manali, near Chennai. This study is necessary, since these pollutants violate the prescribed norms of the NAAQ Standards. The air quality of SPM and PM sub(10) based on exceedence factor for industrial average was assessed. It was found to fall under the moderate pollution category and this position is maintained. The health risks due to air pollutants are quantified by estimating the relationship between air quality and health effects. Health-related information was gathered through survey and the result is presented in spatial form. This study found that the inhabitants of Manali and surrounding villages were affected by respiratory problems, asthma and premature death. Thus the environmental concerns prevailing in Manali are a serious issue.
机译:暴露于空气污染是我们城市生活中不可避免的一部分。在这项研究中,基于钦奈附近马纳里研究区的实测数据库,研究了空气污染物,SO sub(2),NO sub(x),SPM和PM sub(10)的相互作用模式。这项研究是必要的,因为这些污染物违反了NAAQ标准的规定规范。根据工业平均值的超出因子评估了SPM和PM sub(10)的空气质量。发现它属于中度污染类别,并且这个位置得以维持。通过估算空气质量与健康影响之间的关系来量化由于空气污染物引起的健康风险。通过调查收集了与健康相关的信息,并以空间形式呈现了结果。这项研究发现,马纳利和周围村庄的居民受到呼吸系统疾病,哮喘和过早死亡的影响。因此,马拉里普遍存在的环境问题是一个严重的问题。

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