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首页> 外文期刊>Current Science: A Fortnightly Journal of Research >Sustainable biomass power for rural India: Case study of biomass gasifier for village electrification
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Sustainable biomass power for rural India: Case study of biomass gasifier for village electrification

机译：印度农村地区可持续的生物质能发电：为乡村电气化提供生物质气化炉的案例研究

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摘要

The performance and impact of a decentralized biomass gasifier-based power generation system in an unelectrified village are presented. In Hosahalli village, Karnataka, India, lighting, drinking water, irrigation water and flour-milling services are provided using power derived from the biomass gasifier-based power generation system. The system consists of a 20 kW gasifier-engine generator system with all the accessories for fuel processing and electricity distribution. The biomass power system has functioned for over 14 years (1988-2004) in Hosahalli village (population of 218 during 2003), meeting all the electricity needs of the village. Lighting and piped drinking water supply using biomass electricity, was provided for over 85% of the days during the past six years. The fuel, operation and maintenance cost ranged from Rs 5.85/kWh at a load of 5 kW to Rs 3.34/kWh at a load of 20 kW. Technical, social, economic and management-related lessons learnt are presented here.
机译：介绍了在非电气化村庄中基于分散式生物质气化炉的发电系统的性能和影响。在印度卡纳塔克邦的Hosahalli村，使用基于生物质气化炉的发电系统提供的电力来提供照明，饮用水，灌溉水和制粉服务。该系统由一个20 kW的气化器发动机发电机系统组成，该系统带有用于燃料处理和配电的所有附件。生物质能发电系统已经在Hosahalli村运行了14年（1988-2004年）（2003年期间有218人），可以满足该村的所有电力需求。在过去的六年中，使用生物质发电的照明和管道饮用水的供应超过了85％。燃料，运行和维护成本从5千瓦负载5.85卢比/千瓦时到20千瓦负载3.33卢比/千瓦时不等。这里介绍了技术，社会，经济和管理方面的经验教训。

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