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2014 female athlete triad coalition consensus statement on treatment and return to play of the female athlete triad.

机译:2014年女运动员黑社会联盟关于女运动员黑社会的治疗和重返比赛的共识声明。

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摘要

The female athlete triad is a medical condition often observed in physically active girls and women and involves three components: (1) low energy availability with or without disordered eating, (2) menstrual dysfunction, and (3) low bone mineral density. Female athletes often present with one or more of the three triad components, and early intervention is essential to prevent its progression to serious end points that include clinical eating disorders, amenorrhea, and osteoporosis. This consensus statement presents a set of recommendations developed following the first (San Francisco, CA) and second (Indianapolis, IN) International Symposia on the Female Athlete Triad. This consensus statement was intended to provide clinical guidelines for physicians, athletic trainers, and other health care providers for the screening, diagnosis, and treatment of the female athlete triad and to provide clear recommendations for return to play. The expert panel has proposed a risk stratification point system that takes into account magnitude of risk to assist the physician in decision making regarding sport participation, clearance, and return to play. Guidelines are offered for clearance categories, management by a multidisciplinary team, and implementation of treatment contracts.
机译:女运动员三合会是一种经常在从事体育活动的女孩和妇女中观察到的医学病症,它涉及三个组成部分:(1)有或没有饮食不规律的低能量供应;(2)月经功能障碍;(3)骨矿物质密度低。女运动员经常出现三种三联征中的一种或多种,​​而早期干预对于防止其发展为包括临床饮食失调,闭经和骨质疏松症在内的严重终点至关重要。该共识性声明提出了一系列建议,这些建议是在第一次(加利福尼亚州旧金山)和第二次(印第安纳州印第安纳波利斯)国际女运动员三合会研讨会之后制定的。该共识声明旨在为医师,运动教练和其他医疗保健提供者提供临床指南,以筛查,诊断和治疗女运动员三合会,并为重返比赛提供明确的建议。专家小组提出了一种风险分层积分系统,该系统考虑了风险的大小,以帮助医生做出有关运动参与,清除和重返比赛的决策。针对清除类别,多学科团队的管理以及治疗合同的实施提供了指南。

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