Mechanical bowel preparation in the older surgical patient.

Valantas MR; Beck DE; Di Palma JA

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Mechanical bowel preparation in the older surgical patient.

机译：老年手术患者的机械肠道准备。

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A major risk of colon resection is contamination from the bowel. Poor cleansing of the colon has been associated with an increased incidence of wound infections and intra-abdominal abscesses. Despite controversy on the usefulness of colon cleansing methods, mechanical bowel preparation along with oral and intravenous antibiotics have become common preoperative practice. The population is aging, and surgeons and endoscopists are going to be increasingly involved in the care of older patients. This review focuses on various colon cleansing methods and examines specific issues in older patients.

机译：结肠切除的主要风险是肠污染。结肠清洁不良与伤口感染和腹腔内脓肿的发生率增加有关。尽管对结肠清洁方法的有效性存在争议，但机械肠道准备以及口服和静脉内抗生素治疗已成为术前的常见做法。人口老龄化，外科医生和内镜医师将越来越多地参与老年患者的护理。这篇综述着重于各种结肠清洗方法，并研究了老年患者的具体问题。

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《Current Surgery》 |2004年第3期|共5页
作者
Valantas MR; Beck DE; Di Palma JA;
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正文语种 eng
中图分类外科学;
关键词
Intestines; Colon; Mechanical Treatments; Patients; Financially poor; 肠; 结肠; 病人;

机译：Intestines;Colon;Mechanical Treatments;Patients;Financially poor;肠;结肠;病人;

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1. Mechanical bowel preparation in the older surgical patient. [J] . Valantas MR, Beck DE, Di Palma JA Current Surgery . 2004,第3期

机译：老年手术患者的机械肠道准备。
2. Authors' reply: Meta‐analysis of oral antibiotics, in combination with preoperative intravenous antibiotics and mechanical bowel preparation the day before surgery, compared with intravenous antibiotics and mechanical bowel preparation alone to reduce surgical‐site infections in elective colorectal surgery (BJS Open 2018; 2: 185–194) [J] . S. T. McSorley, C. W. Steele, A. J. McMahon BJS Open . 2019,第6期

机译：作者回复：口服抗生素的荟萃分析，与术前静脉抗生素和机械肠道准备，与静脉抗生素和机械肠道制剂单独相比，单独减少选修结肠直肠手术的外科部位感染（2018年公开赛; 2：185-194）
3. Meta‐analysis of oral antibiotics, in combination with preoperative intravenous antibiotics and mechanical bowel preparation the day before surgery, compared with intravenous antibiotics and mechanical bowel preparation alone to reduce surgical‐site infections in elective colorectal surgery [J] . S. T. McSorley, C. W. Steele, A. J. McMahon BJS Open . 2018,第4期

机译：术前一天口服抗生素与术前静脉抗生素和机械肠道准备相结合的荟萃分析，与单独使用静脉抗生素和机械肠道准备相结合，以减少选择性结直肠手术的手术部位感染
4. CAD of Colon Cancer on CT Colonography Cases without Cathartic Bowel Preparation [C] . Marius George Linguraru, Shan Zhao, Robert L. Van Uitert, Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society . 2008

机译：CT结肠癌CAD CAD癌症患者没有敏感肠道制剂
5. Efficacy of various modes of bowel preparation to prevent surgical site infection following elective colorectal resection [D] . Koller, Sarah E. 2016

机译：各种肠道制剂方式的功效，防止外科切除术后手术部位感染
6. Meta‐analysis of oral antibiotics in combination with preoperative intravenous antibiotics and mechanical bowel preparation the day before surgery compared with intravenous antibiotics and mechanical bowel preparation alone to reduce surgical‐site infections in elective colorectal surgery (BJS Open 2018; 2: 185–194) [O] . J. Meyer, E. Roos, N. C. Buchs, 2019

机译：术前第二天口服抗生素的荟萃分析结合术前静脉注射抗生素和机械肠道准备与单独静脉注射抗生素和机械肠道准备相比较以减少选择性结直肠手术的手术部位感染（BJS Open 2018； 2：185– 194）
7. Authors' reply: Meta‐analysis of oral antibiotics, in combination with preoperative intravenous antibiotics and mechanical bowel preparation the day before surgery, compared with intravenous antibiotics and mechanical bowel preparation alone to reduce surgical‐site infections in elective colorectal surgery ( BJS Open 2018; 2: 185–194) [O] . S. T. McSorley, C. W. Steele, A. J. McMahon 2019

机译：作者回复：口服抗生素的荟萃分析，与术前静脉抗生素和机械肠道准备，与静脉抗生素和机械肠道制剂单独相比，单独减少选修结肠直肠手术的外科部位感染（2018年公开赛; 2：185-194）

Mechanical bowel preparation in the older surgical patient.

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