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首页> 外文期刊>Current opinion in gastroenterology >Cholestasis and cholestatic syndromes.
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Cholestasis and cholestatic syndromes.

机译:胆汁淤积和胆汁淤积综合征。

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PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Cholestatic liver injury is encountered across a wide variety of clinical scenarios ranging from toxin-induced, genetic, to autoimmune in nature. This review summarizes recent findings from what is a burgeoning clinical field. RECENT FINDINGS: We highlight observations from cell biology (intracellular signaling molecules), genetics (biliary transporters) and clinical studies (predictors of outcomes) that provide new directions for laboratory and clinical research. SUMMARY: Treatments for cholestasis and cholestatic syndromes remain largely nonspecific and often ineffective. With the increased precision with which the cell biology of the cholangiocyte and the clinical description of associated diseases such as primary biliary cirrhosis and sclerosing cholangitis are understood, new approaches are likely to arise.
机译:审查的目的:胆汁淤积性肝损伤在从毒素诱导的,遗传的到自然的自身免疫的各种临床情况中都遇到。这篇综述总结了新兴的临床领域的最新发现。最近的发现:我们重点介绍了来自细胞生物学(细胞内信号分子),遗传学(胆汁转运蛋白)和临床研究(结果的预测因子)的观察结果,为实验室和临床研究提供了新的方向。摘要:对胆汁淤积和胆汁淤积综合症的治疗仍然主要是非特异性的,并且通常是无效的。随着人们对胆管细胞的细胞生物学的了解以及对相关疾病(例如原发性胆汁性肝硬化和硬化性胆管炎)的临床描述的提高的准确性,很可能会出现新的方法。

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