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首页> 外文期刊>Current opinion in gastroenterology >New developments in experimental models of inflammatory bowel disease.
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New developments in experimental models of inflammatory bowel disease.

机译:炎症性肠病实验模型的新进展。

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摘要

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: To consider new data and directions coming from experimental models of inflammatory bowel diseases. RECENT FINDINGS: Advances are discussed in the areas of microbial-host interactions in the intestine, the role of cytokines like IL-23, chemokines like IP-10, and various costimulatory molecules in disease pathogenesis. Multiple regulatory cells have been identified as well as the mechanisms they use to inhibit pathogenic responses to the microbiota in the intestine. New data is available on how the intestine heals after inflammatory insults. SUMMARY: These data are providing fundamental insights into the pathogenesis of IBD and thus are forming the basis of new therapeutic approaches, many of which will be translated to the clinic in the near future.
机译:审查目的:考虑来自炎症性肠病实验模型的新数据和新方向。最近的发现:讨论了肠道中微生物与宿主之间的相互作用,IL-23等细胞因子,IP-10等趋化因子以及各种共刺激分子在疾病发病机理中的作用。已经确定了多种调节细胞,以及它们用于抑制对肠道微生物群的致病反应的机制。有关炎症性损伤后肠道如何愈合的新数据可用。简介:这些数据为IBD的发病机理提供了基本的见识,因此构成了新的治疗方法的基础,其中许多方法将在不久的将来转化为临床。

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