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Shaping meeting to explore the value of a coordinated work plan for epidemic and pandemic influenza vaccine preparedness

机译：塑造会议，探讨疫情和大流行性流感疫苗准备的协调工作计划的价值

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In March 2019, a group of global health leaders with expertise in influenza, vaccinology and pandemic preparedness was convened for a meeting titled "Shaping Meeting to explore the value of a coordinated work plan for epidemic and pandemic influenza vaccine preparedness." Influenza epidemics occur annually in every country in the world, resulting in significant global burden of illness and deaths. While every country is effected, most deaths and severe disease occur in low- and lower middle-income countries (LIC and LMIC). Influenza immunization programs that limit the burden of disease, deaths, and reduce economic impact are a fundamental public health intervention for seasonal epidemics. In addition, they provide the experience, systems and infrastructure for the timely and efficient use of vaccines and other medical countermeasures critical for effective pandemic responses. Pandemic influenza response activities, including vaccination efforts, will be most effective if used and practiced regularly. Consequently, countries with seasonal influenza prevention and control programs should be better prepared for, and have more effective pandemic responses than countries without such programs. A decade after the 2009 pandemic, despite ongoing prevention efforts, most LICs and LMICs still lack access to robust seasonal influenza immunization programs. Given this current state, meeting participants concluded that there is critical need to advance the expansion and strengthening of seasonal influenza immunization programs in LICs and LMICs not only to reduce the economic and public health effects of annual influenza epidemics, but also to increase preparedness to mitigate the threat of future pandemics and improve global heath security. Many government and private sectors, in a whole of government approach, need to be working together to support and advance countries' epidemic and pandemic influenza capacities preparedness objectives. Accomplishment of these objectives can be achieved with a coordinated work plan developed and guided by an alliance of international stakeholders, to include, among others, government, and nongovernment organization representation, civil society representatives, vaccine manufacturers, international organizations, and health security and influenza experts.
机译：在2019年三月，一组流感，疫苗和流感大流行的准备专长的全球卫生领袖召开标题为一补“整形会议，探讨流行和大流行流感疫苗的准备协调工作计划的价值。”流感流行病在世界各国每年发生，导致疾病和死亡的全球性重大。虽然每个国家都有影响，但中低收入国家（LIC和LMIC）发生大多数死亡和严重疾病。流感免疫计划限制疾病，死亡和减少经济影响的负担是季节性流行病的基本公共卫生干预。此外，它们还提供了经验，系统和基础设施，以便及时，有效地利用疫苗和其他医疗对策对于有效的大流行反应至关重要。大流行性流感反应活动，包括疫苗接种努力，如果使用和经常练习，将是最有效的。因此，应更好地准备具有季节性流感的季节性流感预防和控制计划的国家，并且比没有此类计划的国家更有效的大流行响应。尽管持续预防努力，但大多数LICS和LMIC仍然缺乏稳健的季节性流感免疫计划，这是十年。鉴于这种现状，与会者得出结论认为，迫切需要推进扩大和加强低收入国家季节性流感免疫计划和低收入国家不仅每年可减少流感流行的经济和公共健康的影响，还要增加准备，以减轻未来流行病的威胁，提高全球荒地安全。许多政府和私营部门，在整个政府的方法中，需要共同努力支持和推进国家的流行病和大流行流感能力的制作目标。通过建立和指导国际利益攸关方的联盟，包括政府，政府和非政府组织代表性，民间社会代表，疫苗制造商，国际组织和健康安全和流感，可以实现这些目标的实现。专家。

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