Universal measles-mumps-rubella vaccination to new recruits and the incidence of mumps in the military

Moon Jong Youn; Jung Jaehun; Huh Kyungmin

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Universal measles-mumps-rubella vaccination to new recruits and the incidence of mumps in the military

机译：通用麻疹-Mumps-Rubella接种新兵和军队腮腺炎的发生率

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In response to the resurgence of mumps, the Korean Armed Forces started the measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccination to all new recruits regardless of prior vaccination history. We evaluated the effectiveness of the vaccination by comparing the incidence between the military and civilian populations before and after implementation of the new policy. The standardized incidence ratio of mumps in the military was 7.06 in the prevaccine period, which declined to 0.96 in the postvaccine period. Vaccine effectiveness was estimated at 86.4%. Incidence rate ratio was lower in the 1996-1998 birth cohort (BC) compared with 1989-1995 BC (0.10 vs. 0.55), suggesting higher effectiveness of vaccination in the 1996-1998 BC. Our data provide evidence for the use of the MMR vaccination in the prevention of mumps in high-risk adults. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

机译：为了回应腮腺炎的复苏，无论现有疫苗接种历史如何，韩国武装部队都开始向所有新招生的麻疹碎片 - 风疹（MMR）接种。通过比较新政策之前和之后的军事和平民群体之间的发病率，我们评估了疫苗接种的有效性。在接受期间，军队的腮腺炎的标准化发生率比为7.06，在后续期间下降至0.96。疫苗有效性估计为86.4％。与1989-1995 BC（0.10与0.55）相比，1996 - 1998年的出生队列（BC）中发病率比率较低，表明1996 - 1998年BC疫苗的效力较高。我们的数据提供了使用MMR疫苗接种在预防高风险成年人的腮腺炎中的证据。（c）2017 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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来源
《Vaccine》 |2017年第32期|共4页
作者
Moon Jong Youn; Jung Jaehun; Huh Kyungmin;
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作者单位

Armed Forces Med Command Dept Prevent Med Seongnam South Korea;

Armed Forces Med Command Dept Prevent Med Seongnam South Korea;

Armed Forces Capital Hosp Dept Med Div Infect Dis Seongnam South Korea;

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原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类医学免疫学;
关键词
Mumps; Measles-mumps-rubella vaccine; Vaccine; Military personnel; Young adult;

机译：腮腺炎;麻疹 - 腮腺炎 - 风疹疫苗;疫苗;军事人员;年轻人;

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机译：通用麻疹-Mumps-Rubella接种新兵和军队腮腺炎的发生率
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Universal measles-mumps-rubella vaccination to new recruits and the incidence of mumps in the military

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