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首页> 外文期刊>Dalton transactions: An international journal of inorganic chemistry >Reactivity of the diphosphinodithio ligated nickel(0) complex toward alkyl halides and resultant nickel( I) and nickel( II)- alkyl complexes
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Reactivity of the diphosphinodithio ligated nickel(0) complex toward alkyl halides and resultant nickel( I) and nickel( II)- alkyl complexes

机译:二磷二硫代硅皮镍(0)络合物对烷基卤化物和所得镍(I)和镍(II) - 烷基复合物的反应性

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摘要

Diphosphinodithio ligated complexes of nickel(0), nickel(i) and nickel(ii)-alkyl with a reactivity relevant to the C-C bond formation were described. Stoichiometric reactions of the nickel(0) complex, [(P2S2)Ni] ([1](0), P2S2 = (Ph2PC6H4CH2S)(2)(C2H4)), with alkyl halides (RX) such as C6H5CH2Br, C2H3CH2Br, C2H5I and (CH3)(2)CHI were investigated, from which the products were found to be highly dependent on the nature of RX used. Oxidative addition of C2H3CH2Br to [1](0) provides the stable Ni(ii)-alkyl complexes [1-allyl](+). The reaction of [1](0) with C6H5CH2Br proceeds through a radical pathway resulting in the formation of the nickel(i) complex [1](+) and an organic homo-coupled product 1,2-diphenylethane. Oxidative addition of C2H5I or (CH3)(2)CHI to [1](0) can be achieved but it competes with the halogen atom abstraction reaction as found for C6H5CH2Br. [1](0) was shown to be an active catalyst for the coupling reactions of primary halides and alkyl Grignard reagents.
机译:描述了二磷二硫代镍镍(0),镍(I)和镍(II) - 与与C-C键形成相关的反应性的镍(II)烷基的连接复合物。 镍(0)复合物的化学计量反应,[(P2S2)Ni]([1](0),P2S2 =(PH2PC6H4CH 2 S)(2)(C 2 H 4)),烷基卤化物(Rx)如C6H5CH2BR,C 2 H 3 CH 2B,C2H5I (第3章)(2)被研究,发现产品从中依赖于所用Rx的性质。 C 2 H 3 CH 2R至[1](0)的氧化加入提供稳定的Ni(II) - 烷基复合物[1-烯丙基](+)。 [1](0)与C6H5CH 2BR的反应通过基流途径,导致镍(I)复合物[1](+)和有机均偶联产物1,2-二苯基乙烷的形成。 可以实现C 2 H 1或(2)CHI至[1](0)的氧化加入,但与C6H5CH2BR的卤素原子抽象反应竞争。 [1](0)显示为初级卤化物和烷基格氏试剂的偶联反应的活性催化剂。

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    Shandong Univ Key Lab Colloid &

    Interface Chem Educ Minist Sch Chem &

    Chem Engn Jinan 250100 Shandong Peoples R China;

    Shandong Univ Key Lab Colloid &

    Interface Chem Educ Minist Sch Chem &

    Chem Engn Jinan 250100 Shandong Peoples R China;

    Shandong Univ Key Lab Colloid &

    Interface Chem Educ Minist Sch Chem &

    Chem Engn Jinan 250100 Shandong Peoples R China;

    Shandong Univ Key Lab Colloid &

    Interface Chem Educ Minist Sch Chem &

    Chem Engn Jinan 250100 Shandong Peoples R China;

    Shandong Univ Key Lab Colloid &

    Interface Chem Educ Minist Sch Chem &

    Chem Engn Jinan 250100 Shandong Peoples R China;

    Shandong Univ Key Lab Colloid &

    Interface Chem Educ Minist Sch Chem &

    Chem Engn Jinan 250100 Shandong Peoples R China;

    Shandong Univ Key Lab Colloid &

    Interface Chem Educ Minist Sch Chem &

    Chem Engn Jinan 250100 Shandong Peoples R China;

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  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 化学;无机化学;
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