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Natural-based polymers for antibacterial treatment of absorbent materials

机译:基于天然的聚合物,用于吸收材料的抗菌治疗

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摘要

In this study, polypropylene (PP) nonwoven fabric which can be used as topsheet layer of an absorbent hygienic product was modified by natural based antibacterial agents. Antibacterial herbal agents (cinnamaldehyde, geraniol, phenylethyl alcohol) were sprayed by ethanol or applied by means of polylactic acid (PLA) and polycyclohexene oxide (PCHO) based polymers prepared by three different chemical methods. Characterization of synthesized materials was conducted via thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential thermal analysis (DTA), and scanning electron microscopy-energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDX). Besides characterization, antibacterial and pH buffering performances of antibacterial polymers alone and on PP fabric were tested by antibacterial and pH tests. Effects of antibacterial treatments on air permeability and absorption period of nonwoven fabrics were also analyzed. According to the results, biopolymers changed the thermal stability of PP nonwoven fabric. Antibacterial performances can be ranked as cinnamaldehyde, geraniol, and phenylethyl alcohol from the best. Besides a slight decrease about liquid absorption performance, all of the treated topsheet fabrics are sufficient for an absorbent hygienic product. (c) 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2019, 136, 48302.
机译:在该研究中,通过基于天然基抗菌剂改性可用作吸收性卫生产物的顶片层的聚丙烯(PP)非织造织物。通过乙醇喷雾抗菌草药(肉桂醛,苯甲醇,苯基乙醇)或通过三种不同化学方法制备的聚乳酸(PLA)和聚环己烯(PCHO)基于聚环氧化物(PCHO)的聚合物。通过热重分析(TGA),差分热分析(DTA)和扫描电子显微镜 - 能量分散X射线光谱(SEM-EDX)进行合成材料的表征。除了表征,通过抗菌和pH试验测试单独的抗菌聚合物和PP织物的抗菌和pH缓冲性能。还分析了抗菌处理对非织造织物透气性和吸收时期的影响。根据结果​​,生物聚合物改变了PP无纺布的热稳定性。抗菌性能可以作为肉桂醛,小苯二醇和苯乙醇从最好的中排名。除了对液体吸收性能的轻微降低之外,所有处理的顶片织物都足以吸收卫生产品。 (c)2019 Wiley期刊,Inc.J.Phill。聚合物。 SCI。 2019,136,48302。

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