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Improving the barrier character of poly(caprolactone): Transport properties and free volume of immiscible blends

机译:改善聚(己内酮)的阻隔特性:运输性质和空闲体积不混溶的共混物

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摘要

In this work, the barrier character of poly(caprolactone) is improved with the addition of a poly(hydroxy amino ether). The analysis by means of thermal, thermomechanical, and morphology characterization reveals that the blends are partially miscible. The characterization of the morphology has revealed that the blends show a droplet matrix morphology. The free volume of the samples has been characterized by positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy observing a decrease in the free volume as the poly(hydroxyamino ether) (PHAE) content increases. The barrier character to water vapor and carbon dioxide is greatly improved with the addition of PHAE. However, the observed improvement does not arise only from the reduced free volume, playing the interactions between penetrants and polymers a major role. Overall, this work aims to provide a further insight on the factors affecting the improvement of the barrier character of biodegradable polymers, which would allow developing new materials for packaging applications. (c) 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
机译:在这项工作中,通过添加聚(羟基氨基醚)来改善聚(己内酯)的阻隔性。通过热,热机械和形态学表征的分析表明,共混物是部分混溶的。形态学的表征揭示了混合物显示出液滴基质形态。样品的自由体积已经表征,其正电子湮没寿命光谱观察自由体积的降低作为聚(羟氨基醚)(PHAE)含量增加。通过添加Phae,大大提高了水蒸气和二氧化碳的屏障字符。然而,观察到的改善不会因自由量减少而产生,播放渗透剂和聚合物之间的相互作用是主要作用。总体而言,这项工作旨在进一步了解影响可生物降解聚合物的屏障特征的因素的因素,这将允许开发用于包装应用的新材料。 (c)2019 Wiley期刊,Inc。

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  • 来源
    《Journal of Applied Polymer Science》 |2019年第40期|共11页
  • 作者单位

    Univ Basque Country UPV EHU POLYMAT Dept Polymer Sci &

    Technol M Lardizabal 3 Donostia San Sebastian 20018 Spain;

    Univ Basque Country UPV EHU POLYMAT Dept Polymer Sci &

    Technol M Lardizabal 3 Donostia San Sebastian 20018 Spain;

    Univ Complutense Madrid Dept Mat Phys Ciudad Univ S-N Madrid 28040 Spain;

    Univ Basque Country UPV EHU POLYMAT Dept Polymer Sci &

    Technol M Lardizabal 3 Donostia San Sebastian 20018 Spain;

    Univ Basque Country UPV EHU POLYMAT Dept Polymer Sci &

    Technol M Lardizabal 3 Donostia San Sebastian 20018 Spain;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 高分子化合物工业(高聚物工业);
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