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Influence of water addition on the modification of polyethylene surface by nitrogen atmospheric pressure plasma jet

机译:氮气大气压等离子体射流对水添加对聚乙烯表面改性的影响

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摘要

Polyethylene (PE) has many excellent material properties (low density, high flexibility, good chemical resistance, etc.), and is widely used in industrial and medical fields. However, the practical applications of PE are sometimes limited due to its poor wettability. In this article, we employ pure nitrogen atmospheric pressure plasma jet (APPJ) and N-2-H2O APPJ to hydrophilize PE surfaces. Wettability, time stability, chemical composition, micromorphology, and mechanical properties of the treated surfaces are investigated by contact angle measurement, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, atomic force microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and electric digital display push-pull machine. The pure nitrogen APPJ can hydrophilize PE surfaces without inducing obvious microstructure changes, and relatively better wettability (water contact angle=13 degrees) could thereby be achieved. On the other hand, the N-2-H2O APPJ creates micro/nanoscale pores on the treated hydrophilic surfaces, contributing to the better time stability and lower tensile strength. The results reported here clearly demonstrate the great potential of nitrogen APPJs with different water mixing ratios in controlling surface wettability and microstructures of polymer surfaces. (c) 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2019, 136, 47136.
机译:聚乙烯(PE)具有许多优异的材料性质(低密度,高柔韧性,良好的耐化学性等),广泛应用于工业和医疗领域。然而,PE的实际应用有时受限于润湿性差。在本文中,我们采用纯氮气压血浆射流(APPJ)和N-2-H2O Appj来亲水化PE表面。通过接触角测量,X射线光电子能谱,原子力显微镜,扫描电子显微镜和电数字显示推拉机研究了处理表面的润湿性,时间稳定性,化学成分,微观和力学性能。纯氮Appj可以在不诱导明显的微观结构变化的情况下疏水,从而可以实现相对更好的润湿性(水接触角= 13度)。另一方面,N-2-H2O APPJ在经处理的亲水性表面上产生微/纳米尺度孔,有助于更好的时间稳定性和较低的拉伸强度。这里报道的结果清楚地证明了在控制表面润湿性和聚合物表面的微观结构方面具有不同水混合比的氮APPJ的巨大潜力。 (c)2018 Wiley期刊,Inc.J.Phill。聚合物。 SCI。 2019,136,47136。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Journal of Applied Polymer Science》 |2019年第10期|共9页
  • 作者单位

    Dalian Univ Technol Minist Educ Key Lab Precis &

    Nontradit Machining Technol Dalian 116024 Peoples R China;

    Dalian Univ Technol Minist Educ Key Lab Precis &

    Nontradit Machining Technol Dalian 116024 Peoples R China;

    Dalian Univ Technol Minist Educ Key Lab Precis &

    Nontradit Machining Technol Dalian 116024 Peoples R China;

    Dalian Univ Technol Minist Educ Key Lab Precis &

    Nontradit Machining Technol Dalian 116024 Peoples R China;

    Dalian Univ Technol Minist Educ Key Lab Precis &

    Nontradit Machining Technol Dalian 116024 Peoples R China;

    Dalian Univ Technol Minist Educ Key Lab Precis &

    Nontradit Machining Technol Dalian 116024 Peoples R China;

    Dalian Univ Technol Minist Educ Key Lab Precis &

    Nontradit Machining Technol Dalian 116024 Peoples R China;

    Dalian Univ Technol Minist Educ Key Lab Precis &

    Nontradit Machining Technol Dalian 116024 Peoples R China;

    Dalian Univ Technol Minist Educ Key Lab Precis &

    Nontradit Machining Technol Dalian 116024 Peoples R China;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 高分子化合物工业(高聚物工业);
  • 关键词

    APPJ; polyethylene; surface wettability; water mixing;

    机译:Appj;聚乙烯;表面润湿性;水混合;

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