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Effects of polyamide 6 reinforcement on the compatibility of high-density polyethylene/environmental-friendly modified wood fiber composites

机译:聚酰胺6增强对高密度聚乙烯/环保改性木纤维复合材料相容性的影响

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摘要

In order to develop excellent comprehensive mechanical strength and stability in high-density polyethylene (HDPE)/wood fiber (WF) composites, polyamide 6 (PA 6), and WF modified by environmental-friendly high temperature vapor (WF-HTV) were utilized to reinforce the compound system. The properties relating to interfacial compatibility in HDPE/WF-HTV composites were characterized and evaluated by electron universal mechanical instrument, water absorption testing, thermogravimetry, scanning electron microscope, Fourier transfer infrared spectroscopy, and differential scanning calorimetry. The results reveal that this novel compounding system can engender a synergistic effect for interfacial interactions among PA 6, HDPE, and WF-HTV only when the ratio of HDPE to PA 6 is at an optimum level (HDPE:PA 6 = 6:4). The maximum values for flexural strength, modulus, tensile strength, and impact strength can be increased by 82.05, 64.08, 93.47, and 120.45%, respectively, compared with those of HDPE/WF-HTV composites. Additionally, maximum decomposition temperatures for the first and second thermal degradation stages can be increased by 7.17and 8.99 degrees C, respectively. Water absorption can be effectively controlled at a relatively low level (approximately 1.50%). (c) 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2019, 136, 47984.
机译:为了在高密度聚乙烯(HDPE)/木纤维(WF)复合材料中发育出色的综合机械强度和稳定性,使用聚酰胺6(PA 6)和通过环保高温蒸气(WF-HTV)改性的WF改性加强复合体系。通过电子通用机械仪器,吸水检测,热重试验,扫描电子显微镜,傅里叶转移红外光谱和差示扫描量热法评估与HDPE / WF-HTV复合材料中的界面相容性有关的性质。结果表明,当HDPE与PA 6的比率为最佳水平时,该新型复合系统才能在PA 6,HDPE和WF-HTV中产生界面相互作用的协同效应(HDPE:PA 6 = 6:4) 。与HDPE / WF-HTV复合材料相比,弯曲强度,模量,抗拉强度和冲击强度和冲击强度的最大值分别可以增加82.05,64.08,93.47和120.45%。另外,第一和第二热劣化阶段的最大分解温度分别可以增加7.17和8.99摄氏度。可以有效地控制吸水率在相对较低的水平(约1.50%)。 (c)2019 Wiley期刊,Inc.J.Phill。聚合物。 SCI。 2019,136,47984。

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  • 来源
    《Journal of Applied Polymer Science》 |2019年第38期|共8页
  • 作者单位

    Southwest Forestry Univ Key Lab Highly Efficient Utilizat Forest Biomass Natl Forestry &

    Grassland Adm Kunming 650224 Yunnan Peoples R China;

    Southwest Forestry Univ Key Lab Highly Efficient Utilizat Forest Biomass Natl Forestry &

    Grassland Adm Kunming 650224 Yunnan Peoples R China;

    Southwest Forestry Univ Key Lab Highly Efficient Utilizat Forest Biomass Natl Forestry &

    Grassland Adm Kunming 650224 Yunnan Peoples R China;

    Southwest Forestry Univ Key Lab Highly Efficient Utilizat Forest Biomass Natl Forestry &

    Grassland Adm Kunming 650224 Yunnan Peoples R China;

    Southwest Forestry Univ Key Lab Highly Efficient Utilizat Forest Biomass Natl Forestry &

    Grassland Adm Kunming 650224 Yunnan Peoples R China;

    Washington State Univ Composite Mat &

    Engn Ctr Pullman WA 99164 USA;

    Southwest Forestry Univ Key Lab Highly Efficient Utilizat Forest Biomass Natl Forestry &

    Grassland Adm Kunming 650224 Yunnan Peoples R China;

    Univ Tennessee Inst Agr Ctr Renewable Carbon Knoxville TN 37996 USA;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 高分子化合物工业(高聚物工业);
  • 关键词

    compatibility; environmental-friendly modified wood fiber; high-density polyethylene; Polyamide 6;

    机译:兼容性;环保改性木纤维;高密度聚乙烯;聚酰胺6;

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