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Evidence of compatibility and thermal stability improvement of poly(propylene carbonate) and polyoxymethylene blends

机译:聚(碳酸丙酯)和聚甲醛共混物的相容性和热稳定性改善的证据

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Poly(propylene carbonate) (PPC) is a promising new sustainable polymer produced from carbon dioxide. PPC has inferior thermal stability which could be enhanced by synergistic blending with other polymers. Blends of PPC and the engineering thermoplastic polyoxymethylene are produced by melt compounding in various weight ratios. The compatibility of the blends is investigated using thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimetry, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), density measurements, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). TGA reveals that thermal stability of the blends increases dramatically in comparison to the neat PPC. A small shift in the glass transition temperature demonstrates the immiscibility of the blends but also indicates some compatibility, attributed to potential dipole-dipole interactions which are also corroborated with the FTIR results. A deviation of the rule of mixtures for density is found for some of the blends. SEM analysis of the blends shows two phase morphology; however, the interfacial adhesion appeared to be enhanced with increasing PPC content. (c) 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2018, 135, 45823.
机译:聚(碳酸丙酯)(PPC)是由二氧化碳制备的有前途的可持续聚合物。 PPC具有较差的热稳定性,其可以通过与其他聚合物的协同混合而增强。 PPC和工程热塑性聚甲醛的共混物通过各种重量比以熔体配合制备。使用热重分析(TGA),差示扫描量热法,傅里叶变换红外光谱(FTIR),密度测量和扫描电子显微镜(SEM)来研究混合物的兼容性。 TGA揭示了混合物的热稳定性与整洁PPC相比,混合物的热稳定性急剧增加。玻璃化转变温度的小转移表明了混合物的不混溶性,但也表明归因于潜在的偶极偶极相互作用,其也被用FTIR结果得到证实。对于一些混合物,发现了密度的混合物规则的偏差。混合的SEM分析显示了两相形态;然而,随着PPC含量增加,近似粘连似乎增强。 (c)2017 Wiley期刊,Inc.J.Phill。聚合物。 SCI。 2018,135,45823。

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