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Effect of glucose fouling on the dissolved gases permeation through maximum-crystallized poly(lactic acid) films

机译:葡萄糖污垢对通过最大结晶多(乳酸)薄膜溶解气渗透的影响

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In this study, we investigated the effect of fouling on the dissolved oxygen and carbon dioxide permeation in water through maximum-crystallized poly(lactic acid) (PLA) films by using proton nuclear magnetic resonance, attenuated total reflection-Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, wide-angle X-ray diffraction, and ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy, contact angle, water content ratio, and dissolved gas permeation. Fouling means the adhesion of contents on a container's internal surface, where content adhesion can directly influence the barrier property of the container. Glucose, a beverage ingredient, was used as a foulant. The permeation of dissolved gases in amorphous PLA film, maximum-crystallized PLA film, and fouled maximum-crystallized PLA film was determined. The decreased interstices in the polymer chains during crystallization resulted in the inhibition of the diffusion and decrease in the permeability coefficient of the gases. Moreover, the slope of the permeability coefficient for carbon dioxide in the Arrhenius plot was found smaller than that of oxygen's. This result indicated that the gas barrier property of dissolved carbon dioxide was considerably influenced by solubility and readily decreases during glucose fouling. (c) 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2018, 135, 46604.
机译:在这项研究中,我们通过使用质子核磁共振,衰减总反射 - 傅里叶变换红外光谱,探讨了通过最大结晶的聚(乳酸)(PLA)膜在水中对水中的溶解氧和二氧化碳渗透的影响。 - X射线衍射,紫外线可见光谱,接触角,水含量比和溶解气体渗透。污垢意味着内容物在容器内表面上的粘附,其中含量粘附可以直接影响容器的阻隔性。葡萄糖,饮料成分,用作污垢。测定了无定形PLA膜,最大结晶PLA膜和污染的最大结晶PLA膜中溶解气体的渗透。结晶期间聚合物链中的下间隙降低导致抑制扩散和气体渗透系数的降低。此外,发现Arrhenius图中二氧化碳的渗透系数的斜率小于氧气的二氧化碳。该结果表明,溶解二氧化碳的阻气性受到溶解度的显着影响,并且在葡萄糖污垢期间容易降低。 (c)2018 Wiley期刊,Inc.J.Phill。聚合物。 SCI。 2018,135,46604。

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