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Preparation and properties of poly(siloxane-ether-urethane)-acrylic hybrid emulsions

机译:聚(硅氧烷醚 - 氨基甲酸酯)丙烯酸杂交乳液的制备及性能

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摘要

Poly(siloxane-ether-urethane)-acrylic (PU-AC) hybrid emulsions were prepared by introducing different hydroxyethoxypropyl-terminated polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) content into the acrylic-terminated poly(ether-urethane) backbone and then in situ copolymerizing with methyl methacrylate and butyl acrylate via emulsion process. The effects of PDMS on the particle size and viscoelastic behavior of the hybrid emulsions were investigated. Meanwhile, the hydrogen bonding, mechanical and thermal mechanical properties, water resistance, the surface gloss, and wettability of the resultant hybrid films were also studied. The results showed that all the hybrid emulsions showed shear-thinning behaviors, and the introduction of PDMS resulted in the formation of the hybrid emulsions with increased average particle size and decreased viscosity. The chemical bonds built between PU and AC yielded higher than 73% crosslinking fraction in all the hybrid materials, but this value decreased with increasing PDMS content because PDMS reduced the hydrogen bonding interactions and enhanced the phase separation. As a result, an increase in the PDMS content led to an increase in the elongation, water resistance, surface roughness, and water hydrophobic of the films, but the tensile strength, hardness, storage modulus, and glass transitions temperature decreased. It is suggested that introduction of PDMS can provide the hybrid materials with the improved flexibility, water resistance, and surface hydrophobicity, which has potential application value in the fouling-release coatings, biomaterials, and surface fishing. (c) 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2017, 134, 44927.
机译:通过将不同的羟基乙氧基丙基封端的聚二甲基硅氧烷(PDMS)含量引入丙烯酸封端的聚(醚 - 氨基甲酸酯)主链中,然后用甲基丙烯酸甲酯(甲基丙烯酸甲酯)制备聚(苏-乙氧基丙烯酸酯丙烯酸酯杂种乳液通过乳液法丙烯酸丁酯和丁酯。研究了PDMS对杂种乳液的粒度和粘弹性行为的影响。同时,还研究了氢键,机械和热机械性能,耐水性,表面光泽和所得混合膜的润湿性。结果表明,所有杂化乳液都显示出剪切稀释行为,并引入PDMS,导致杂化乳液的形成,其平均粒度增加和粘度降低。在PU和AC之间构建的化学键在所有杂化材料中产生高于73%的交联分数,但由于PDMS含量的增加,该值随着PDMS含量的增加而降低,因为PDMS降低了氢键相互作用并增强了相分离。结果,PDMS内容的增加导致膜的伸长,耐水性,表面粗糙度和水疏水的增加,但抗拉强度,硬度,储存模量和玻璃化转变温度降低。建议,PDMS的引入可以提供具有改善的柔韧性,耐水性和表面疏水性的混合材料,这在污垢释放涂层,生物材料和表面捕捞中具有潜在的应用价值。 (c)2017 Wiley期刊,Inc.J.Phill。聚合物。 SCI。 2017,134,44927。

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  • 来源
    《Journal of Applied Polymer Science》 |2017年第24期|共9页
  • 作者单位

    Shanxi Res Inst Appl Chem Shanxi Key Lab Funct Polymers Coatings Taiyuan 030027 Shanxi Province Peoples R China;

    Shanxi Res Inst Appl Chem Shanxi Key Lab Funct Polymers Coatings Taiyuan 030027 Shanxi Province Peoples R China;

    Shanxi Res Inst Appl Chem Shanxi Key Lab Funct Polymers Coatings Taiyuan 030027 Shanxi Province Peoples R China;

    Shanxi Res Inst Appl Chem Shanxi Key Lab Funct Polymers Coatings Taiyuan 030027 Shanxi Province Peoples R China;

    Shanxi Res Inst Appl Chem Shanxi Key Lab Funct Polymers Coatings Taiyuan 030027 Shanxi Province Peoples R China;

    Shanxi Res Inst Appl Chem Shanxi Key Lab Funct Polymers Coatings Taiyuan 030027 Shanxi Province Peoples R China;

    Taiyuan Univ Technol Coll Chem &

    Chem Engn Taiyuan 030024 Shanxi Province Peoples R China;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 高分子化合物工业(高聚物工业);
  • 关键词

    acrylic polymer; hybrid emulsion; polydimethylsiloxane modification; polyurethane;

    机译:丙烯酸聚合物;杂交乳液;聚二甲基硅氧烷改性;聚氨酯;

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