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Dye-containing nonaqueous dispersions derived from methanol-soluble polymers stabilized by block-random copolymer surfactant

机译:含染料的非水分散体衍生自通过嵌段无规共聚物表面活性剂稳定的甲醇可溶性聚合物

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摘要

In this study, nonaqueous emulsion solvent evaporation was utilized to prepare nonaqueous dispersions derived from various methanol-soluble polymers, such as polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl acetate (PVAC), and poly(acrylic acid), using a block-random copolymer surfactant; the block-random copolymer poly(SMA)(88)-b-poly(DEAGMA(15)-r-SMA(14)), composed of stearyl methacrylate, and diethanolamine-modified glycidyl methacrylate, was used to stabilize the nonaqueous emulsions of methanol containing the polymers and an isoparaffin solvent, Isopar M. In the cases without dye, all emulsions and dispersions obtained after the evaporation of methanol exhibited nanometer-sized particles as well as good stability. For emulsions consisting of dye-containing methanol phases, particle sizes and stability of the obtained dispersions were dependent on the nature of the methanol-soluble polymers. The dispersions derived from PVP and PVAC, which possibly interact weakly with the block-random copolymer and dye, exhibited good stability and a small particle size, which can be applied for inkjet printing. (C) 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
机译:在该研究中,利用非水乳液溶剂蒸发来制备衍生自各种甲醇可溶性聚合物的非水分散体,例如聚乙烯基吡咯烷酮(PVP),聚乙二醇,聚乙酸乙烯酯(PVAC)和聚(丙烯酸),以及随机共聚物表面活性剂;由硬脂酰甲基丙烯酸酯和二乙醇胺改性丙烯酸二乙醇胺改性的甲基丙烯酸酯组成的嵌段随机共聚物聚(SMA)(88)-B-聚(DEAGMA(15)-R-SMA(14))稳定非水乳液含甲醇含有聚合物和异戊烷溶剂,等奥糖烷烃。在没有染料的情况下,在甲醇蒸发后得到的所有乳液和分散体表现出纳米尺寸的颗粒以及良好的稳定性。对于由含染料的甲醇相组成的乳液,所获得的分散体的颗粒尺寸和稳定性取决于甲醇可溶性聚合物的性质。衍生自PVP和PVAC的分散体,其可能与嵌段无规共聚物和染料弱,表现出良好的稳定性和小的粒度,其可用于喷墨印刷。 (c)2016 Wiley期刊,Inc。

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