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The utilization of thermomechanical pulp fibers in WPC: A review

机译:WPC中热机械纸浆纤维的利用:综述

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摘要

Thermomechanical pulp (TMP), among other natural fibers, features characteristics that make it a promising candidate for the utilization in polymer composites. This review is providing an overview on the current state of research on TMP reinforced polymer composites. More than 50 references were reviewed. The cited literature is catalogued according to pretreatments, batch or continuous procedures, processing at laboratory or industrial scale, fiber contents, polymer types, coupling agents as well as wood species. The reinforcing potential of TMP utilized in composites is demonstrated. Tensile strength was found to be peaking at a fiber content of around 40 wt %. Fiber morphology is presumed to be an important determinator for composite properties. Specific mechanical energy [kWh/kg] is presented as an indicator suitable to compare the influence of various processes on fiber morphology. Furthermore, the feed-in and dosing issue that generally accompanies the utilization of cellulosic fibers is described and possible solutions are discussed. (C) 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
机译:热机械纸浆(TMP)以及其他天然纤维具有特征,使其成为聚合物复合材料中利用的有希望的候选者。本综述概述了关于TMP增强聚合物复合材料的当前研究状态的概述。审查了50多个参考文献。该引用的文献根据预处理,分批或连续程序,实验室或工业规模,纤维含量,聚合物类型,偶联剂以及木质物种进行编目。证明了复合材料中使用的TMP的增强电位。发现拉伸强度在纤维含量为约40wt%的纤维含量下达到峰值。纤维形态被认为是复合性质的重要确定剂。具体的机械能[kWh / kg]作为适合于比较各种方法对纤维形态的影响的指示剂。此外,描述了通常伴随纤维素纤维的利用的进料和给药问题,并且讨论了可能的溶液。 (c)2017 Wiley期刊,Inc。

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