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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Alloys and Compounds: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Materials Science and Solid-state Chemistry and Physics >Functionalised graphene as flexible electrodes for polymer photovoltaics
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Functionalised graphene as flexible electrodes for polymer photovoltaics

机译：官能化石墨烯作为聚合物光伏的柔性电极

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摘要

With emerging technologies and innovation, solar energy has gained attention due to its low cost and clean future compared to other energy generation sources. Recently, graphene has been used as an attractive candidate for polymer-based solar cells that can harvest solar energy at low cost. Transparent and flexible graphene thin films and its derivatives actively used as conductive and active layer materials have been demonstrated by many researchers in the past decades. This review gives the state-of-the-art on thin, conductive and flexible graphene films as an active electrode material in polymer photovoltaics. The review discusses the emergence of new and promising devices along with the operating principle of solar cells. The review further focuses on the synthesis and deposition of graphene films onto various substrates and its application as an efficient material in different solar cells. Finally, Life Cycle Assessment of graphene engineered photovoltaic solar cells and their implementation for the service operation are concluded. However, the review also discusses the drawbacks of using graphene for solar cell applications along with the impact of these devices on the environment. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译：通过新兴的技术和创新，与其他能源生成来源相比，太阳能由于其低成本和清洁的未来而受到关注。最近，Graphene已被用作基于聚合物的太阳能电池的有吸引力的候选者，其可以以低成本收集太阳能。在过去几十年中，许多研究人员已经证明了透明和柔韧的石墨烯薄膜及其衍生物作为导电和有源层材料。该综述给出了薄，导电和柔性石墨烯薄膜的最新，作为聚合物光伏的有源电极材料。审查讨论了新和承诺设备的出现以及太阳能电池的运行原理。审查进一步侧重于石墨烯薄膜的合成和沉积在各种基材上，其应用是不同太阳能电池中的有效材料。最后，结论了石墨烯工程化光伏太阳能电池的生命周期评估及其实施服务操作。然而，审查还讨论了使用石墨烯对于太阳能电池应用的缺点以及这些装置对环境的影响。 （c）2020 Elsevier B.v.保留所有权利。

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