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Modification of the microstructures of CaO-SiO2-Al2O3-MgO slags using various minor elements

机译:使用各种次要元素的CaO-SiO2-Al2O3-MgO炉渣的微观结构改性

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摘要

CaO-SiO2-Al2O3-MgO (CSAM) system is a fundamental and significant system in geology, metallurgy and the glass industry. Herein, we firstly investigated the roles of minor elements on the microstructures of this system. By Raman spectra and deconvolutions, we found that the presence of B2O3 induced an increase of the degree of polymerization (DOP) of the networks. On the contrary, the existence of Na2O, K2O and MnO had an opposite effect, i.e., the average number of bridging oxygen per Si atom decreased by 0.20, 0.07 and 0.11, respectively, with similar to 5 wt% of additions. Moreover, two particular minor elements, CaF2 and CaS, resulted in a decrease of the DOP. Furthermore, the macroproperties of this CSAM system with various minor elements were connected to the present microstructural analysis and thus the micro-macro relationship was deeply discussed, based on which we elucidated the clues for modifying this system in different levels using these minor elements.
机译:CAO-SIO2-AL2O3-MGO(CSAM)系统是地质,冶金和玻璃行业的基本和重要的系统。 在此,我们首先研究了次要元素对该系统的微观结构的作用。 通过拉曼光谱和去折聚,我们发现B2O3的存在诱导了网络的聚合度(DOP)的增加。 相反,Na 2 O,K 2 O和MnO的存在具有相反的效果,即,每种Si原子的平均桥接氧的平均数分别降低0.20,0.07和0.11,具有类似于5wt%的添加。 此外,两个特定的次要元素CAF2和CAS导致DOP减少。 此外,该CSAM系统的Macropropertize具有各种次要元素的连接到本微观结构分析,因此基于其中阐述了微型宏观关系,我们阐述了使用这些次要元素在不同水平中改变该系统的线索。

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