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Large and realistic models of amorphous silicon

机译:无定形硅的大型和现实模型

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摘要

Amorphous silicon (a-Si) models are analyzed for structural, electronic and vibrational characteristics. Several models of various sizes have been computationally fabricated for this analysis. It is shown that a recently developed structural modeling algorithm known as force-enhanced atomic refinement (FEAR) provides results in agreement with experimental neutron and X-ray diffraction data while producing a total energy below conventional schemes. We also show that a large model ( similar to 500 atoms) and a complete basis is necessary to properly describe vibrational and thermal properties. We compute the density for a-Si, and compare with experimental results.
机译:分析非晶硅(A-Si)模型,用于结构,电子和振动特性。 为该分析计算了几种各种尺寸的模型。 结果表明,最近开发的结构建模算法称为力增强的原子细化(恐惧)提供了与实验中子和X射线衍射数据一致的结果,同时产生低于常规方案的总能量。 我们还表明,需要大型模型(类似于500个原子)和完整的基础,以适当描述振动和热性能。 我们计算A-Si的密度,并与实验结果进行比较。

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