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RFID and BIM for Automated Progress Reporting

机译:RFID和BIM用于自动进度报告

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摘要

This paper presents a near-real-time automated method for data acquisition and progress reporting of construction operations indoor. The developed method utilizes the joint use of low cost passive Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tags, RFID mobile reader, tablet PC, project schedule and Building Information Modeling (BIM). RFID is used for indoor zone identification where GPS cannot technically be used. By integrating project schedule and BIM, a 4D model is generated to simulate a planned construction sequence. Visualization of zone activities, in near-real-time, via the planned 4D model is achieved through assigning a zone to the user from the received nearest RFID tag signals. Meanwhile, automated data acquisition from each zone will generate numerous data in formats such as images, notes and video clips, which is then compared to the planned 4D model to generate an automated progress report. This will enhance traditional progress reporting procedures and makes it more objective and less time consuming. The developed method is applied to a construction project in Montreal area to demonstrate its use.
机译:本文提出了一种近实时自动化方法,用于室内建筑施工的数据采集和进度报告。所开发的方法利用了低成本无源射频识别(RFID)标签,RFID移动阅读器,平板电脑,项目进度表和建筑信息模型(BIM)的共同使用。 RFID用于在技术上无法使用GPS的室内区域识别。通过集成项目进度表和BIM,可以生成4D模型来模拟计划的施工顺序。通过从接收到的最近的RFID标签信号为用户分配区域,可以通过计划的4D模型近乎实时地可视化区域活动。同时,从每个区域进行的自动数据采集将以图像,注释和视频剪辑等格式生成大量数据,然后将其与计划的4D模型进行比较以生成自动化进度报告。这将增强传统的进度报告程序,并使之更加客观和耗时。所开发的方法应用于蒙特利尔地区的一个建筑项目,以证明其用途。

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